1 Background

Researchers have assessed the proteome in different regions of the heart for 3 patients (identifiers 3, 4, and 8). For each patient they sampled the left atrium (LA), right atrium (RA), left ventricle (LV) and the right ventricle (RV). The data are a small subset of the public dataset PXD006675 on PRIDE.

Suppose that researchers are mainly interested in comparing the ventricular to the atrial proteome. Particularly, they would like to compare the left atrium to the left ventricle, the right atrium to the right ventricle, the average ventricular vs atrial proteome and if ventricular vs atrial proteome shifts differ between left and right heart region.

2 Data

We first import the peptides.txt file. This is the file that contains your peptide-level intensities. For a MaxQuant search [6], this peptides.txt file can be found by default in the “path_to_raw_files/combined/txt/” folder from the MaxQuant output, with “path_to_raw_files” the folder where raw files were saved. In this tutorial, we will use a MaxQuant peptides file from MaxQuant that can be found in the data tree of the SGA2020 github repository https://github.com/statOmics/SGA2020/tree/data/quantification/heart .

To import the data we use the QFeatures package.

We generate the object peptideRawFile with the path to the peptideRaws.txt file. Using the grepEcols function, we find the columns that contain the expression data of the peptideRaws in the peptideRaws.txt file.

library(tidyverse)
library(limma)
library(QFeatures)
library(msqrob2)
library(plotly)

peptidesFile <- "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/statOmics/SGA2020/data/quantification/heart/peptides.txt"

ecols <- MSnbase::grepEcols(
  peptidesFile,
  "Intensity ",
  split = "\t")

pe <- readQFeatures(
  table = peptidesFile,
  fnames = 1,
  ecol = ecols,
  name = "peptideRaw", sep="\t")

pe
## An instance of class QFeatures containing 1 assays:
##  [1] peptideRaw: SummarizedExperiment with 31319 rows and 12 columns
pe[["peptideRaw"]]
## class: SummarizedExperiment 
## dim: 31319 12 
## metadata(0):
## assays(1): ''
## rownames(31319): AAAAAAAAAK AAAAAAAAEQQSSNGPVK ... YYTPVPCESATAK
##   YYTYLIMNK
## rowData names(91): Sequence N.term.cleavage.window ...
##   Oxidation..M..site.IDs MS.MS.Count
## colnames(12): Intensity.LA3 Intensity.LA4 ... Intensity.RV4
##   Intensity.RV8
## colData names(0):

We will make use from data wrangling functionalities from the tidyverse package. The %>% operator allows us to pipe the output of one function to the next function.

colData(pe)$location <- substr(
  colnames(pe[["peptideRaw"]]),
  11,
  11) %>%
  unlist %>%  
  as.factor

colData(pe)$tissue <- substr(
    colnames(pe[["peptideRaw"]]),
    12,
    12) %>%
    unlist %>%  
    as.factor

colData(pe)$patient <- substr(
  colnames(pe[["peptideRaw"]]),
  13,
  13) %>%
  unlist %>%  
  as.factor

We calculate how many non zero intensities we have per peptide and this will be useful for filtering.

rowData(pe[["peptideRaw"]])$nNonZero <- rowSums(assay(pe[["peptideRaw"]]) > 0)

Peptides with zero intensities are missing peptides and should be represent with a NA value rather than 0.

pe <- zeroIsNA(pe, "peptideRaw") # convert 0 to NA

2.1 Data exploration

We can inspect the missingness in our data with the plotNA() function provided with MSnbase. 63% of all peptide intensities are missing and for some peptides we do not even measure a signal in any sample. The missingness is similar across samples.

MSnbase::plotNA(assay(pe[["peptideRaw"]])) +
  xlab("Peptide index (ordered by data completeness)")

3 Preprocessing

This section preforms standard preprocessing for the peptide data. This include log transformation, filtering and summarisation of the data.

3.1 Log transform the data

pe <- logTransform(pe, base = 2, i = "peptideRaw", name = "peptideLog")
limma::plotDensities(assay(pe[["peptideLog"]]))

3.2 Filtering

3.2.1 Handling overlapping protein groups

In our approach a peptide can map to multiple proteins, as long as there is none of these proteins present in a smaller subgroup.

pe[["peptideLog"]] <-
 pe[["peptideLog"]][rowData(pe[["peptideLog"]])$Proteins
 %in% smallestUniqueGroups(rowData(pe[["peptideLog"]])$Proteins),]

3.2.2 Remove reverse sequences (decoys) and contaminants

We now remove the contaminants, peptides that map to decoy sequences, and proteins which were only identified by peptides with modifications.

First look to the names of the variables for the peptide features

pe[["peptideLog"]] %>%
  rowData %>%
  names
##  [1] "Sequence"                "N.term.cleavage.window" 
##  [3] "C.term.cleavage.window"  "Amino.acid.before"      
##  [5] "First.amino.acid"        "Second.amino.acid"      
##  [7] "Second.last.amino.acid"  "Last.amino.acid"        
##  [9] "Amino.acid.after"        "A.Count"                
## [11] "R.Count"                 "N.Count"                
## [13] "D.Count"                 "C.Count"                
## [15] "Q.Count"                 "E.Count"                
## [17] "G.Count"                 "H.Count"                
## [19] "I.Count"                 "L.Count"                
## [21] "K.Count"                 "M.Count"                
## [23] "F.Count"                 "P.Count"                
## [25] "S.Count"                 "T.Count"                
## [27] "W.Count"                 "Y.Count"                
## [29] "V.Count"                 "U.Count"                
## [31] "O.Count"                 "Length"                 
## [33] "Missed.cleavages"        "Mass"                   
## [35] "Proteins"                "Leading.razor.protein"  
## [37] "Start.position"          "End.position"           
## [39] "Gene.names"              "Protein.names"          
## [41] "Unique..Groups."         "Unique..Proteins."      
## [43] "Charges"                 "PEP"                    
## [45] "Score"                   "Identification.type.LA3"
## [47] "Identification.type.LA4" "Identification.type.LA8"
## [49] "Identification.type.LV3" "Identification.type.LV4"
## [51] "Identification.type.LV8" "Identification.type.RA3"
## [53] "Identification.type.RA4" "Identification.type.RA8"
## [55] "Identification.type.RV3" "Identification.type.RV4"
## [57] "Identification.type.RV8" "Fraction.Average"       
## [59] "Fraction.Std..Dev."      "Fraction.1"             
## [61] "Fraction.2"              "Fraction.3"             
## [63] "Fraction.4"              "Fraction.5"             
## [65] "Fraction.6"              "Fraction.7"             
## [67] "Fraction.8"              "Fraction.100"           
## [69] "Experiment.LA3"          "Experiment.LA4"         
## [71] "Experiment.LA8"          "Experiment.LV3"         
## [73] "Experiment.LV4"          "Experiment.LV8"         
## [75] "Experiment.RA3"          "Experiment.RA4"         
## [77] "Experiment.RA8"          "Experiment.RV3"         
## [79] "Experiment.RV4"          "Experiment.RV8"         
## [81] "Intensity"               "Reverse"                
## [83] "Potential.contaminant"   "id"                     
## [85] "Protein.group.IDs"       "Mod..peptide.IDs"       
## [87] "Evidence.IDs"            "MS.MS.IDs"              
## [89] "Best.MS.MS"              "Oxidation..M..site.IDs" 
## [91] "MS.MS.Count"             "nNonZero"

No information on decoys.

pe[["peptideLog"]] <- pe[["peptideLog"]][rowData(pe[["peptideLog"]])$
Potential.contaminant != "+", ]

3.2.3 Remove peptides of proteins that were only identified with modified peptides

I will skip this step for the moment. Large protein groups file needed for this.

3.2.4 Drop peptides that were only identified in one sample

We keep peptides that were observed at last twice.

pe[["peptideLog"]] <- pe[["peptideLog"]][rowData(pe[["peptideLog"]])$nNonZero >= 2, ]
nrow(pe[["peptideLog"]])
## [1] 17432

We keep 17432 peptides after filtering.

3.3 Quantile normalize the data

pe <- normalize(pe, i = "peptideLog", method = "quantiles", name = "peptideNorm")

3.4 Explore quantile normalized data

After quantile normalisation the density curves for all samples coincide.

limma::plotDensities(assay(pe[["peptideNorm"]]))

This is more clearly seen is a boxplot.

boxplot(assay(pe[["peptideNorm"]]), col = palette()[-1],
       main = "Peptide distribtutions after normalisation", ylab = "intensity")

We can visualize our data using a Multi Dimensional Scaling plot, eg. as provided by the limma package.

limma::plotMDS(assay(pe[["peptideNorm"]]),
  col = colData(pe)$location:colData(pe)$tissue %>%
    as.numeric,
  labels = colData(pe) %>%
    rownames %>%  
    substr(start = 11, stop = 13)
  )

The first axis in the plot is showing the leading log fold changes (differences on the log scale) between the samples.

3.5 Summarization to protein level

We use robust summarization in aggregateFeatures. This is the default workflow of aggregateFeatures so you do not have to specifiy the argument fun. However, because we compare methods we have included the fun argument to show the summarization method explicitely.

pe <- aggregateFeatures(pe,
 i = "peptideNorm",
 fcol = "Proteins",
 na.rm = TRUE,
 name = "proteinRobust",
 fun = MsCoreUtils::robustSummary)
## Your quantitative and row data contain missing values. Please read the
## relevant section(s) in the aggregateFeatures manual page regarding the
## effects of missing values on data aggregation.
plotMDS(assay(pe[["proteinRobust"]]),
  col = colData(pe)$location:colData(pe)$tissue %>%
    as.numeric,
  labels = colData(pe) %>%
    rownames %>%  
    substr(start = 11, stop = 13)
)

4 Data Analysis

4.1 Estimation

We model the protein level expression values using msqrob. By default msqrob2 estimates the model parameters using robust regression.

pe <- msqrob(
  object = pe,
  i = "proteinRobust",
  formula = ~ location*tissue + patient)

4.2 Inference

First, we extract the parameter names of the model.

getCoef(rowData(pe[["proteinRobust"]])$msqrobModels[[2]])
##       (Intercept)         locationR           tissueV          patient4 
##       26.33779939        0.28826213        0.20946392        0.46536955 
##          patient8 locationR:tissueV 
##       -0.02608046       -0.05550111
L <- makeContrast(
  c(
    "tissueV = 0",
    "tissueV + locationR:tissueV = 0",
    "tissueV + 0.5*locationR:tissueV = 0","locationR:tissueV = 0"),
  parameterNames =
    rowData(pe[["proteinRobust"]])$msqrobModels[[2]] %>%
    getCoef %>%
    names
  )


pe <- hypothesisTest(object = pe, i = "proteinRobust", contrast = L, overwrite=TRUE)

4.3 Evaluate results contrast \(\log_2 FC_{V-A}^L\)

4.3.1 Volcano-plot

volcanoLeft <- ggplot(rowData(pe[["proteinRobust"]])$"tissueV + locationR:tissueV",
                 aes(x = logFC, y = -log10(pval), color = adjPval < 0.05)) +
 geom_point(cex = 2.5) +
 scale_color_manual(values = alpha(c("black", "red"), 0.5)) + theme_minimal()
volcanoLeft

4.3.2 Heatmap

We first select the names of the proteins that were declared signficant.

sigNamesLeft <- rowData(pe[["proteinRobust"]])$tissueV %>%
 rownames_to_column("proteinRobust") %>%
 filter(adjPval<0.05) %>%
 pull(proteinRobust)
heatmap(assay(pe[["proteinRobust"]])[sigNamesLeft, ])

There are 211 proteins significantly differentially expressed at the 5% FDR level.

rowData(pe[["proteinRobust"]])$tissueV %>%
  cbind(.,rowData(pe[["proteinRobust"]])$Protein.names) %>%
  na.exclude %>%
  filter(adjPval<0.05) %>%
  arrange(pval)  %>%
  knitr::kable(.)
logFC se df t pval adjPval rowData(pe[[“proteinRobust”]])$Protein.names
P08590 7.566945 0.4227679 9.117912 17.898582 0.0000000 0.0000417 Myosin light chain 3
P12883 4.333125 0.3637861 9.255194 11.911187 0.0000006 0.0006480 Myosin-7
P10916 6.908674 0.5190748 7.385413 13.309594 0.0000020 0.0013463 Myosin regulatory light chain 2, ventricular/cardiac muscle isoform
O75368 -2.290376 0.2718512 9.251939 -8.425109 0.0000123 0.0046575 SH3 domain-binding glutamic acid-rich-like protein
P46821 -2.182822 0.2654404 9.385413 -8.223396 0.0000137 0.0046575 Microtubule-associated protein 1B;MAP1B heavy chain;MAP1 light chain LC1
Q6UWY5 -3.253229 0.3888996 9.170135 -8.365215 0.0000138 0.0046575 Olfactomedin-like protein 1
Q8N474 -3.304647 0.3784419 7.847514 -8.732243 0.0000261 0.0070102 Secreted frizzled-related protein 1
O95865 -2.158932 0.2871753 9.385413 -7.517818 0.0000288 0.0070102 N(G),N(G)-dimethylarginine dimethylaminohydrolase 2
Q9ULL5-3 -3.386308 0.3993822 7.893242 -8.478865 0.0000311 0.0070102 Proline-rich protein 12
P02452 -3.226193 0.4112622 8.367424 -7.844614 0.0000392 0.0070838 Collagen alpha-1(I) chain
O94875-10 2.321238 0.3122508 8.958355 7.433891 0.0000406 0.0070838 Sorbin and SH3 domain-containing protein 2
Q16647 -2.787698 0.3824272 9.156725 -7.289485 0.0000422 0.0070838 Prostacyclin synthase
P29622 -2.114870 0.2991501 9.385413 -7.069595 0.0000474 0.0070838 Kallistatin
P14854 2.300663 0.3037112 8.346841 7.575168 0.0000514 0.0070838 Cytochrome c oxidase subunit 6B1
P05546 -1.915671 0.2708975 9.198639 -7.071573 0.0000523 0.0070838 Heparin cofactor 2
P21810 -3.380254 0.4548500 8.304055 -7.431580 0.0000609 0.0077217 Biglycan
P36955 -2.323620 0.3325722 8.456893 -6.986813 0.0000872 0.0097521 Pigment epithelium-derived factor
P23083 -4.274293 0.5581240 7.385413 -7.658322 0.0000912 0.0097521 Ig heavy chain V-I region V35
P13533 -4.313925 0.6516590 9.115028 -6.619911 0.0000915 0.0097521 Myosin-6
Q15113 -2.755021 0.4253583 9.188121 -6.476942 0.0001043 0.0097521 Procollagen C-endopeptidase enhancer 1
Q9UBG0 -2.576210 0.3963719 9.131671 -6.499476 0.0001044 0.0097521 C-type mannose receptor 2
P00325 -2.108814 0.3251595 9.141096 -6.485476 0.0001057 0.0097521 Alcohol dehydrogenase 1B
P07451 -1.841539 0.2910138 9.385413 -6.328012 0.0001136 0.0100264 Carbonic anhydrase 3
P51888 -3.199549 0.4165978 6.959924 -7.680186 0.0001217 0.0102934 Prolargin
P24844 -2.551801 0.4140400 9.330669 -6.163176 0.0001427 0.0112127 Myosin regulatory light polypeptide 9
Q53GQ0 -2.430853 0.3948274 9.334954 -6.156748 0.0001436 0.0112127 Very-long-chain 3-oxoacyl-CoA reductase
Q06828 -4.209189 0.6775919 9.003303 -6.211983 0.0001564 0.0116347 Fibromodulin
Q8TBQ9 -2.761806 0.4223033 8.170120 -6.539863 0.0001643 0.0116347 Protein kish-A
P51884 -2.402234 0.3614104 7.936878 -6.646831 0.0001672 0.0116347 Lumican
P35442 -2.334260 0.3655617 8.385413 -6.385405 0.0001735 0.0116347 Thrombospondin-2
Q9UL18 -2.602312 0.3982234 8.037138 -6.534804 0.0001777 0.0116347 Protein argonaute-1
Q96LL9 -2.426640 0.3958291 8.842792 -6.130526 0.0001858 0.0117873 DnaJ homolog subfamily C member 30
P18428 -2.002578 0.3365444 9.013977 -5.950411 0.0002139 0.0131587 Lipopolysaccharide-binding protein
P08294 -2.756458 0.4335622 7.979491 -6.357699 0.0002212 0.0132069 Extracellular superoxide dismutase [Cu-Zn]
P36021 -3.138301 0.5174695 8.385413 -6.064707 0.0002493 0.0136858 Monocarboxylate transporter 8
P02743 -2.273778 0.3999916 9.385413 -5.684565 0.0002568 0.0136858 Serum amyloid P-component;Serum amyloid P-component(1-203)
Q8WWA0 -5.806975 0.9532620 8.244689 -6.091688 0.0002588 0.0136858 Intelectin-1
Q92736-2 -3.330740 0.5744993 8.908498 -5.797640 0.0002706 0.0136858 Ryanodine receptor 2
O60760 -3.500029 0.5842390 8.385413 -5.990748 0.0002715 0.0136858 Hematopoietic prostaglandin D synthase
Q9UGT4 -2.283615 0.4020386 9.193722 -5.680088 0.0002789 0.0136858 Sushi domain-containing protein 2
Q14764 -1.625976 0.2901417 9.385413 -5.604074 0.0002855 0.0136858 Major vault protein
O95980 -2.552421 0.4176977 7.980660 -6.110688 0.0002889 0.0136858 Reversion-inducing cysteine-rich protein with Kazal motifs
Q92508 4.071001 0.5712249 6.385413 7.126791 0.0002899 0.0136858 Piezo-type mechanosensitive ion channel component 1
Q9BW30 -2.738684 0.4828316 9.049210 -5.672131 0.0002988 0.0137863 Tubulin polymerization-promoting protein family member 3
P12110 -2.136456 0.3667316 8.535409 -5.825667 0.0003078 0.0138861 Collagen alpha-2(VI) chain
P40261 -2.306727 0.4169709 9.340024 -5.532105 0.0003196 0.0141028 Nicotinamide N-methyltransferase
P05997 -3.068864 0.5429778 8.864434 -5.651913 0.0003308 0.0141028 Collagen alpha-2(V) chain
Q9P2B2 -2.047509 0.3731311 9.385413 -5.487374 0.0003335 0.0141028 Prostaglandin F2 receptor negative regulator
Q9NZ01 -2.346040 0.4161143 8.691035 -5.637970 0.0003618 0.0148853 Very-long-chain enoyl-CoA reductase
P46060 -1.970642 0.3436046 8.385413 -5.735204 0.0003666 0.0148853 Ran GTPase-activating protein 1
P31994-2 -1.655566 0.3017732 8.992524 -5.486128 0.0003882 0.0152351 Low affinity immunoglobulin gamma Fc region receptor II-b
O14967 -2.393131 0.4223134 8.430438 -5.666718 0.0003903 0.0152351 Calmegin
P00748 -2.003056 0.3702529 9.091376 -5.409968 0.0004128 0.0156430 Coagulation factor XII;Coagulation factor XIIa heavy chain;Beta-factor XIIa part 1;Coagulation factor XIIa light chain
Q07954 -1.674832 0.3146216 9.385413 -5.323322 0.0004161 0.0156430 Prolow-density lipoprotein receptor-related protein 1;Low-density lipoprotein receptor-related protein 1 85 kDa subunit;Low-density lipoprotein receptor-related protein 1 515 kDa subunit;Low-density lipoprotein receptor-related protein 1 intracellular domain
Q9UBB5 2.673301 0.4015137 6.385413 6.658059 0.0004277 0.0157858 Methyl-CpG-binding domain protein 2
O43677 -2.758090 0.4792076 7.933870 -5.755523 0.0004396 0.0159350 NADH dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] 1 subunit C1, mitochondrial
Q92604 -2.270281 0.4316583 9.345516 -5.259442 0.0004605 0.0163992 Acyl-CoA:lysophosphatidylglycerol acyltransferase 1
Q8NAT1 -1.416451 0.2751694 9.385413 -5.147559 0.0005298 0.0181178 Protein O-linked-mannose beta-1,4-N-acetylglucosaminyltransferase 2
O00264 -1.999242 0.3827164 9.079390 -5.223821 0.0005311 0.0181178 Membrane-associated progesterone receptor component 1
Q92621 -1.755581 0.3415656 9.385413 -5.139808 0.0005355 0.0181178 Nuclear pore complex protein Nup205
Q8WZA9 -1.502201 0.2907398 9.101344 -5.166822 0.0005690 0.0186760 Immunity-related GTPase family Q protein
Q9BXN1 -2.670923 0.5132981 8.937487 -5.203455 0.0005742 0.0186760 Asporin
Q14195-2 -2.527278 0.4943182 9.262403 -5.112654 0.0005796 0.0186760 Dihydropyrimidinase-related protein 3
O00180 -4.096722 0.7724957 8.385413 -5.303229 0.0006215 0.0197142 Potassium channel subfamily K member 1
Q8TBP6 -1.893243 0.3673308 8.851865 -5.154053 0.0006323 0.0197464 Solute carrier family 25 member 40
Q9GZY4 -3.167768 0.5759744 7.703311 -5.499842 0.0006539 0.0198708 Cytochrome c oxidase assembly factor 1 homolog
P41240 -1.569148 0.3075870 8.922337 -5.101476 0.0006615 0.0198708 Tyrosine-protein kinase CSK
Q9NY15 -2.177423 0.4377625 9.336638 -4.973981 0.0006860 0.0198708 Stabilin-1
Q96C86 -1.515572 0.3020943 9.145534 -5.016883 0.0006878 0.0198708 m7GpppX diphosphatase
P02747 -2.680914 0.4712559 7.138784 -5.688871 0.0006937 0.0198708 Complement C1q subcomponent subunit C
P06858 1.795244 0.3596173 9.218266 4.992094 0.0006950 0.0198708 Lipoprotein lipase
O43464 -1.900721 0.3799226 9.072346 -5.002915 0.0007184 0.0201585 Serine protease HTRA2, mitochondrial
O14980 -1.230352 0.2498369 9.382448 -4.924620 0.0007249 0.0201585 Exportin-1
Q8WY22 -1.839442 0.3608464 8.385413 -5.097577 0.0008064 0.0221211 BRI3-binding protein
P04083 -1.524538 0.3158141 9.385413 -4.827329 0.0008320 0.0225191 Annexin A1
P48681 -1.330081 0.2756444 9.321612 -4.825351 0.0008507 0.0227223 Nestin
P02775 -1.952126 0.4075050 9.385413 -4.790435 0.0008772 0.0229385 Platelet basic protein;Connective tissue-activating peptide III;TC-2;Connective tissue-activating peptide III(1-81);Beta-thromboglobulin;Neutrophil-activating peptide 2(74);Neutrophil-activating peptide 2(73);Neutrophil-activating peptide 2;TC-1;Neutrophil-activating peptide 2(1-66);Neutrophil-activating peptide 2(1-63)
Q7L4S7 -1.747450 0.3202677 7.157555 -5.456217 0.0008814 0.0229385 Protein ARMCX6
P46063 -1.386912 0.2873890 9.154885 -4.825907 0.0008948 0.0229922 ATP-dependent DNA helicase Q1
A6NMZ7 -2.267329 0.4773591 9.385413 -4.749734 0.0009302 0.0232949 Collagen alpha-6(VI) chain
Q5NDL2 -2.337629 0.4766026 8.686198 -4.904777 0.0009340 0.0232949 EGF domain-specific O-linked N-acetylglucosamine transferase
P56539 -2.051918 0.4159611 8.553679 -4.932956 0.0009410 0.0232949 Caveolin-3
Q9UNW9 4.097053 0.8545595 9.054127 4.794344 0.0009650 0.0236026 RNA-binding protein Nova-2
P01699 -4.025961 0.6965009 6.314916 -5.780266 0.0009792 0.0236632 Ig lambda chain V-I region VOR
Q9HAV4 -2.205274 0.4388018 7.987893 -5.025671 0.0010243 0.0244630 Exportin-5
Q92681 -2.153054 0.4353071 8.133279 -4.946057 0.0010730 0.0253280 Regulatory solute carrier protein family 1 member 1
P49207 -1.534829 0.3249990 8.970773 -4.722565 0.0010949 0.0255013 60S ribosomal protein L34
P50552 -1.523119 0.3245142 9.074476 -4.693535 0.0011055 0.0255013 Vasodilator-stimulated phosphoprotein
Q5VIR6-4 -1.755057 0.3758054 9.130015 -4.670123 0.0011243 0.0256432 Vacuolar protein sorting-associated protein 53 homolog
Q96H79 -3.021670 0.5420367 6.334231 -5.574659 0.0011785 0.0265817 Zinc finger CCCH-type antiviral protein 1-like
O75828 -1.641739 0.3592450 9.385413 -4.569971 0.0012087 0.0269634 Carbonyl reductase [NADPH] 3
O15230 -1.415011 0.3058820 9.044210 -4.626004 0.0012277 0.0270900 Laminin subunit alpha-5
Q5M9N0 -3.537066 0.7427497 8.350040 -4.762123 0.0012639 0.0275884 Coiled-coil domain-containing protein 158
P04196 -1.917181 0.3881943 7.683140 -4.938714 0.0012797 0.0276358 Histidine-rich glycoprotein
Q53GG5-2 -2.923374 0.6214767 8.429675 -4.703916 0.0013308 0.0282214 PDZ and LIM domain protein 3
Q6SZW1 -2.563687 0.5126523 7.385413 -5.000831 0.0013346 0.0282214 Sterile alpha and TIR motif-containing protein 1
Q15274 -1.928288 0.3958755 7.757883 -4.870945 0.0013525 0.0283041 Nicotinate-nucleotide pyrophosphorylase [carboxylating]
Q9BXR6 -2.352662 0.5252419 9.382448 -4.479196 0.0013831 0.0283325 Complement factor H-related protein 5
Q9ULC3 -1.674808 0.3626400 8.669265 -4.618376 0.0013874 0.0283325 Ras-related protein Rab-23
Q9Y5U8 -3.988833 0.8897580 9.327097 -4.483053 0.0013957 0.0283325 Mitochondrial pyruvate carrier 1
P34932 -1.163429 0.2608932 9.385413 -4.459407 0.0014232 0.0286058 Heat shock 70 kDa protein 4
Q9BUF5 -1.934378 0.4345654 9.217423 -4.451293 0.0015060 0.0298342 Tubulin beta-6 chain
Q8TDB6 -1.611315 0.3613218 9.153547 -4.459500 0.0015138 0.0298342 E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase DTX3L
P45877 -1.259792 0.2861984 9.343571 -4.401814 0.0015676 0.0305974 Peptidyl-prolyl cis-trans isomerase C
P04003 -1.479053 0.3338506 9.090898 -4.430283 0.0016066 0.0310601 C4b-binding protein alpha chain
P06727 -1.358368 0.3048521 8.884167 -4.455826 0.0016384 0.0312643 Apolipoprotein A-IV
P09619 -1.675728 0.3807310 9.154490 -4.401345 0.0016479 0.0312643 Platelet-derived growth factor receptor beta
Q8N5M1 -2.022143 0.4573254 8.937206 -4.421672 0.0016958 0.0316965 ATP synthase mitochondrial F1 complex assembly factor 2
Q6YN16 1.527167 0.3496754 9.222955 4.367385 0.0017019 0.0316965 Hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase-like protein 2
P01042 -2.256316 0.4659486 7.210294 -4.842414 0.0017231 0.0317986 Kininogen-1;Kininogen-1 heavy chain;T-kinin;Bradykinin;Lysyl-bradykinin;Kininogen-1 light chain;Low molecular weight growth-promoting factor
P08582 -1.663860 0.3857501 9.299314 -4.313310 0.0018093 0.0329078 Melanotransferrin
P30405 -1.540274 0.3587630 9.385413 -4.293290 0.0018252 0.0329078 Peptidyl-prolyl cis-trans isomerase F, mitochondrial
P14550 -1.394080 0.3100035 8.301450 -4.496981 0.0018318 0.0329078 Alcohol dehydrogenase [NADP(+)]
Q9UQ35 -1.367511 0.3203946 9.385413 -4.268208 0.0018958 0.0334035 Serine/arginine repetitive matrix protein 2
P36551 -1.338543 0.3106105 9.112223 -4.309393 0.0019078 0.0334035 Oxygen-dependent coproporphyrinogen-III oxidase, mitochondrial
P14555 -4.594903 0.9455710 6.867951 -4.859396 0.0019377 0.0334035 Phospholipase A2, membrane associated
Q08945 -2.071352 0.4670698 8.385413 -4.434781 0.0019453 0.0334035 FACT complex subunit SSRP1
P24311 1.725765 0.4048607 9.295713 4.262615 0.0019540 0.0334035 Cytochrome c oxidase subunit 7B, mitochondrial
P02461 -3.597666 0.8096938 8.323445 -4.443242 0.0019581 0.0334035 Collagen alpha-1(III) chain
Q9H1E5 -1.388829 0.3280259 9.385413 -4.233902 0.0019969 0.0337811 Thioredoxin-related transmembrane protein 4
O00303 -1.477605 0.3444231 9.008150 -4.290088 0.0020156 0.0338155 Eukaryotic translation initiation factor 3 subunit F
Q9Y6X5 -1.411435 0.3280595 8.750753 -4.302375 0.0021171 0.0348421 Bis(5-adenosyl)-triphosphatase ENPP4
P15924 1.274221 0.3034579 9.350459 4.199004 0.0021231 0.0348421 Desmoplakin
O75746 -1.578482 0.3695373 8.893946 -4.271509 0.0021327 0.0348421 Calcium-binding mitochondrial carrier protein Aralar1
P05455 -1.204229 0.2854061 9.178555 -4.219353 0.0021455 0.0348421 Lupus La protein
Q2TAA5 -1.319245 0.3143146 9.249693 -4.197212 0.0021804 0.0349673 GDP-Man:Man(3)GlcNAc(2)-PP-Dol alpha-1,2-mannosyltransferase
P04004 -1.633973 0.3854552 8.981078 -4.239073 0.0021876 0.0349673 Vitronectin;Vitronectin V65 subunit;Vitronectin V10 subunit;Somatomedin-B
P01031 -1.322378 0.3017394 8.183937 -4.382518 0.0022165 0.0351530 Complement C5;Complement C5 beta chain;Complement C5 alpha chain;C5a anaphylatoxin;Complement C5 alpha chain
Q5JPH6 3.506017 0.7033283 6.212234 4.984894 0.0022530 0.0354450 Probable glutamate–tRNA ligase, mitochondrial
P49458 -2.320823 0.5006356 7.120983 -4.635753 0.0022768 0.0354450 Signal recognition particle 9 kDa protein
P04209 1.316898 0.3151619 9.167154 4.178483 0.0022873 0.0354450 Ig lambda chain V-II region NIG-84
Q04721 1.531039 0.3675191 9.201253 4.165877 0.0023123 0.0355608 Neurogenic locus notch homolog protein 2;Notch 2 extracellular truncation;Notch 2 intracellular domain
Q9UKS6 1.443688 0.3439564 8.943424 4.197299 0.0023485 0.0358449 Protein kinase C and casein kinase substrate in neurons protein 3
Q9BTV4 -1.810463 0.4381260 9.284468 -4.132288 0.0023862 0.0361484 Transmembrane protein 43
O75348 -1.846417 0.4493725 9.377764 -4.108879 0.0024210 0.0364041 V-type proton ATPase subunit G 1
Q12996 -1.667403 0.3663886 7.207709 -4.550913 0.0024442 0.0364833 Cleavage stimulation factor subunit 3
P60468 -1.522924 0.3550773 8.241407 -4.288994 0.0024787 0.0367280 Protein transport protein Sec61 subunit beta
Q6ZSY5 -1.520789 0.3699133 9.170791 -4.111204 0.0025292 0.0370388 Protein phosphatase 1 regulatory subunit 3F
P62760 -1.929645 0.4686939 9.120970 -4.117068 0.0025362 0.0370388 Visinin-like protein 1
Q14019 -3.973669 0.8363384 6.385413 -4.751270 0.0026690 0.0387005 Coactosin-like protein
Q13478 -1.620268 0.3970937 8.994941 -4.080316 0.0027600 0.0397356 Interleukin-18 receptor 1
P01034 -1.689330 0.4126063 8.837162 -4.094289 0.0028058 0.0401104 Cystatin-C
Q53T59 -1.852124 0.4344248 7.876061 -4.263395 0.0028487 0.0402275 HCLS1-binding protein 3
P02776 -1.748717 0.4069507 7.718405 -4.297123 0.0028536 0.0402275 Platelet factor 4;Platelet factor 4, short form
P26447 -1.877769 0.4593883 8.774968 -4.087542 0.0028764 0.0402690 Protein S100-A4
Q9Y2Z0 -1.757978 0.4412870 9.385413 -3.983751 0.0029317 0.0405660 Suppressor of G2 allele of SKP1 homolog
O75475 -1.951060 0.4885410 9.296501 -3.993647 0.0029426 0.0405660 PC4 and SFRS1-interacting protein
Q1KMD3 -1.494563 0.3712572 9.051770 -4.025682 0.0029575 0.0405660 Heterogeneous nuclear ribonucleoprotein U-like protein 2
P01024 -1.148297 0.2873908 9.197920 -3.995596 0.0029972 0.0408343 Complement C3;Complement C3 beta chain;C3-beta-c;Complement C3 alpha chain;C3a anaphylatoxin;Acylation stimulating protein;Complement C3b alpha chain;Complement C3c alpha chain fragment 1;Complement C3dg fragment;Complement C3g fragment;Complement C3d fragment;Complement C3f fragment;Complement C3c alpha chain fragment 2
P54577 -1.309794 0.3255176 8.964139 -4.023729 0.0030257 0.0409480 Tyrosine–tRNA ligase, cytoplasmic;Tyrosine–tRNA ligase, cytoplasmic, N-terminally processed
P54652 -1.585922 0.3969039 9.007166 -3.995732 0.0031255 0.0420185 Heat shock-related 70 kDa protein 2
P25311 -1.476798 0.3658030 8.673237 -4.037141 0.0031737 0.0422552 Zinc-alpha-2-glycoprotein
Q9UK22 -1.968951 0.4285590 6.372396 -4.594351 0.0031847 0.0422552 F-box only protein 2
O94919 -1.158582 0.2941090 9.248102 -3.939294 0.0032331 0.0425105 Endonuclease domain-containing 1 protein
P03950 -2.214295 0.5408135 8.216113 -4.094379 0.0032737 0.0425105 Angiogenin
O15111 -1.770061 0.4097076 7.141811 -4.320302 0.0033195 0.0425105 Inhibitor of nuclear factor kappa-B kinase subunit alpha
P07357 -1.154912 0.2950375 9.290174 -3.914458 0.0033303 0.0425105 Complement component C8 alpha chain
O15116 -3.262825 0.6533382 5.390877 -4.994083 0.0033442 0.0425105 U6 snRNA-associated Sm-like protein LSm1
Q13641 -2.094962 0.4829370 7.050947 -4.337963 0.0033469 0.0425105 Trophoblast glycoprotein
Q9BS26 -1.226358 0.3132596 9.249914 -3.914830 0.0033564 0.0425105 Endoplasmic reticulum resident protein 44
Q14011 -2.439155 0.5991974 8.231467 -4.070703 0.0033715 0.0425105 Cold-inducible RNA-binding protein
P12814 -1.726195 0.4239901 8.144626 -4.071308 0.0034446 0.0431638 Alpha-actinin-1
P25940 -1.680300 0.4292504 9.043783 -3.914499 0.0035074 0.0436810 Collagen alpha-3(V) chain
Q9UBI9 -2.822134 0.6797511 7.613412 -4.151717 0.0035670 0.0441523 Headcase protein homolog
Q96PK6 -1.284104 0.3320346 9.148490 -3.867380 0.0036883 0.0448514 RNA-binding protein 14
Q7LBR1 -2.851457 0.7432377 9.385413 -3.836534 0.0036895 0.0448514 Charged multivesicular body protein 1b
P07384 -1.106938 0.2881747 9.333139 -3.841205 0.0037006 0.0448514 Calpain-1 catalytic subunit
O60262 -1.514780 0.3809638 8.388576 -3.976177 0.0037118 0.0448514 Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(O) subunit gamma-7
Q86VU5 1.574090 0.4112246 9.385413 3.827810 0.0037405 0.0449299 Catechol O-methyltransferase domain-containing protein 1
Q13636 -3.085924 0.6708563 5.941397 -4.599978 0.0037856 0.0452041 Ras-related protein Rab-31
O43143 -1.010978 0.2650086 9.289616 -3.814887 0.0038896 0.0458869 Pre-mRNA-splicing factor ATP-dependent RNA helicase DHX15
P20774 -2.236773 0.5631895 8.210882 -3.971618 0.0039003 0.0458869 Mimecan
P08311 -1.326822 0.3393339 8.579011 -3.910077 0.0039106 0.0458869 Cathepsin G
A8MTT3 -3.368826 0.8032193 7.070471 -4.194155 0.0039754 0.0461448 Protein CEBPZOS
Q9HB40 -2.173414 0.4870876 6.179009 -4.462060 0.0039780 0.0461448 Retinoid-inducible serine carboxypeptidase
O60476 -2.858033 0.6987082 7.449546 -4.090453 0.0040536 0.0462919 Mannosyl-oligosaccharide 1,2-alpha-mannosidase IB
Q96CS3 -1.329185 0.3488970 9.119924 -3.809678 0.0040557 0.0462919 FAS-associated factor 2
Q04941 -1.954543 0.5132443 9.127049 -3.808212 0.0040591 0.0462919 Proteolipid protein 2
Q8NFQ8 -1.244891 0.3112852 7.843418 -3.999198 0.0041168 0.0466119 Torsin-1A-interacting protein 2
Q9Y3B4 -1.254563 0.3315970 9.218746 -3.783396 0.0041429 0.0466119 Splicing factor 3B subunit 6
O00567 -2.329642 0.6192522 9.376799 -3.762024 0.0041560 0.0466119 Nucleolar protein 56
Q9UKX3 2.040096 0.5408257 9.208912 3.772187 0.0042241 0.0471152 Myosin-13
P56199 -1.282712 0.3337866 8.647866 -3.842911 0.0042549 0.0471986 Integrin alpha-1
P14543 -1.384551 0.3678338 9.204669 -3.764065 0.0042816 0.0472368 Nidogen-1
Q9Y2D4 -1.989829 0.5205860 8.653139 -3.822287 0.0043830 0.0479403 Exocyst complex component 6B
Q6P1N0 -1.699604 0.4098304 6.936107 -4.147091 0.0043979 0.0479403 Coiled-coil and C2 domain-containing protein 1A
Q8NBF2 -1.164826 0.3132700 9.379760 -3.718280 0.0044515 0.0479403 NHL repeat-containing protein 2
P62745 -1.495470 0.3945560 8.788016 -3.790261 0.0044705 0.0479403 Rho-related GTP-binding protein RhoB
Q14254 -1.392125 0.3457572 7.385413 -4.026309 0.0044916 0.0479403 Flotillin-2
Q9Y287 -1.918702 0.5175377 9.385413 -3.707366 0.0045246 0.0479403 Integral membrane protein 2B;BRI2, membrane form;BRI2 intracellular domain;BRI2C, soluble form;Bri23 peptide
P49773 -1.295274 0.3495513 9.385413 -3.705532 0.0045377 0.0479403 Histidine triad nucleotide-binding protein 1
Q9BVC6 -1.637083 0.4433031 9.341936 -3.692921 0.0046665 0.0479403 Transmembrane protein 109
P08670 -1.482725 0.3924566 8.643328 -3.778060 0.0046928 0.0479403 Vimentin
P50991 -1.786149 0.4735903 8.685140 -3.771507 0.0046981 0.0479403 T-complex protein 1 subunit delta
P23434 1.126822 0.3062675 9.385413 3.679208 0.0047316 0.0479403 Glycine cleavage system H protein, mitochondrial
Q6IC98 -1.126652 0.3015080 8.888308 -3.736724 0.0047525 0.0479403 GRAM domain-containing protein 4
Q8IXW5 3.388152 0.8332024 7.009655 4.066422 0.0047569 0.0479403 Putative RNA polymerase II subunit B1 CTD phosphatase RPAP2
Q6P587 5.677610 1.3549193 6.518479 4.190368 0.0047840 0.0479403 Acylpyruvase FAHD1, mitochondrial
P01008 -1.547192 0.4205447 9.310907 -3.679019 0.0047975 0.0479403 Antithrombin-III
P04843 -2.051639 0.5456574 8.660976 -3.759939 0.0048046 0.0479403 Dolichyl-diphosphooligosaccharide–protein glycosyltransferase subunit 1
Q96FJ2 1.591193 0.4148520 8.139895 3.835568 0.0048186 0.0479403 Dynein light chain 2, cytoplasmic
Q7Z3T8 -1.576843 0.4157303 8.413206 -3.792946 0.0048217 0.0479403 Zinc finger FYVE domain-containing protein 16
P51665 -1.274787 0.3456226 9.194991 -3.688379 0.0048292 0.0479403 26S proteasome non-ATPase regulatory subunit 7
P80723 -1.638540 0.4231920 7.910668 -3.871858 0.0048319 0.0479403 Brain acid soluble protein 1
O95486 -1.500300 0.4068449 9.187800 -3.687646 0.0048413 0.0479403 Protein transport protein Sec24A
Q14258 -1.359986 0.3561261 8.157903 -3.818833 0.0049155 0.0483626 E3 ubiquitin/ISG15 ligase TRIM25
P04275 -1.054100 0.2849243 8.991784 -3.699577 0.0049316 0.0483626 von Willebrand factor;von Willebrand antigen 2
Q16082 -1.361982 0.3713096 9.207589 -3.668050 0.0049745 0.0485490 Heat shock protein beta-2
P32119 -1.348354 0.3464470 7.636769 -3.891950 0.0050302 0.0488581 Peroxiredoxin-2
P05060 -2.649749 0.6720512 7.305570 -3.942778 0.0051268 0.0495588 Secretogranin-1;PE-11;GAWK peptide;CCB peptide
Q9HCB6 -1.808880 0.4871150 8.648303 -3.713455 0.0051666 0.0497073 Spondin-1

4.4 Evaluate results contrast \(\log_2 FC_{V-A}^R\)

4.4.1 Volcano-plot

volcanoRight <- ggplot(rowData(pe[["proteinRobust"]])$"tissueV + locationR:tissueV",
                 aes(x = logFC, y = -log10(pval), color = adjPval < 0.05)) +
 geom_point(cex = 2.5) +
 scale_color_manual(values = alpha(c("black", "red"), 0.5)) + theme_minimal()
volcanoRight

4.4.2 Heatmap

We first select the names of the proteins that were declared signficant.

sigNamesRight <- rowData(pe[["proteinRobust"]])$"tissueV + locationR:tissueV" %>%
 rownames_to_column("proteinRobust") %>%
 filter(adjPval<0.05) %>%
 pull(proteinRobust)
heatmap(assay(pe[["proteinRobust"]])[sigNamesRight, ])

There are 94 proteins significantly differentially expressed at the 5% FDR level.

rowData(pe[["proteinRobust"]])$"tissueV + locationR:tissueV"  %>%
  cbind(.,rowData(pe[["proteinRobust"]])$Protein.names) %>%
  na.exclude %>%
  filter(adjPval<0.05) %>%
  arrange(pval) %>%
  knitr::kable(.)
logFC se df t pval adjPval rowData(pe[[“proteinRobust”]])$Protein.names
P08590 5.358077 0.4191438 9.117912 12.783387 0.0000004 0.0008046 Myosin light chain 3
P06858 3.329246 0.3542730 9.218266 9.397404 0.0000051 0.0051277 Lipoprotein lipase
P02776 -2.841711 0.3443690 7.718405 -8.251937 0.0000430 0.0194907 Platelet factor 4;Platelet factor 4, short form
P35442 -3.207091 0.4221143 8.385413 -7.597683 0.0000491 0.0194907 Thrombospondin-2
O75368 -1.844075 0.2686680 9.251939 -6.863771 0.0000643 0.0194907 SH3 domain-binding glutamic acid-rich-like protein
P54652 -2.725246 0.4112417 9.007166 -6.626871 0.0000959 0.0194907 Heat shock-related 70 kDa protein 2
Q9ULD0 -3.507028 0.3938799 6.128068 -8.903799 0.0000993 0.0194907 2-oxoglutarate dehydrogenase-like, mitochondrial
A6NMZ7 -3.065958 0.4773591 9.385413 -6.422751 0.0001012 0.0194907 Collagen alpha-6(VI) chain
Q6UWY5 -2.469667 0.3813094 9.170135 -6.476806 0.0001053 0.0194907 Olfactomedin-like protein 1
P21810 -2.994207 0.4377152 8.304055 -6.840536 0.0001110 0.0194907 Biglycan
P05546 -1.750184 0.2755089 9.198639 -6.352548 0.0001204 0.0194907 Heparin cofactor 2
P13533 -4.083951 0.6439331 9.115028 -6.342197 0.0001269 0.0194907 Myosin-6
P29622 -1.862155 0.2991501 9.385413 -6.224819 0.0001290 0.0194907 Kallistatin
Q06828 -4.135476 0.6523980 9.003303 -6.338886 0.0001344 0.0194907 Fibromodulin
P46821 -1.622963 0.2654404 9.385413 -6.114227 0.0001481 0.0200375 Microtubule-associated protein 1B;MAP1B heavy chain;MAP1 light chain LC1
P28066 -2.170776 0.3390487 8.500773 -6.402548 0.0001604 0.0203510 Proteasome subunit alpha type-5
Q9UGT4 -2.466535 0.4090800 9.193722 -6.029468 0.0001792 0.0213941 Sushi domain-containing protein 2
Q6PCB0 -2.300792 0.3926118 9.198450 -5.860221 0.0002211 0.0249365 von Willebrand factor A domain-containing protein 1
P35625 -3.979204 0.6344156 7.962134 -6.272235 0.0002447 0.0261405 Metalloproteinase inhibitor 3
P60468 -2.454190 0.4052019 8.241407 -6.056708 0.0002697 0.0268819 Protein transport protein Sec61 subunit beta
Q15327 -2.221783 0.3961366 9.280457 -5.608627 0.0002957 0.0268819 Ankyrin repeat domain-containing protein 1
Q14764 -1.616256 0.2901417 9.385413 -5.570573 0.0002985 0.0268819 Major vault protein
Q69YU5 3.220843 0.5625486 8.841525 5.725448 0.0003046 0.0268819 Uncharacterized protein C12orf73
Q9P2B2 -2.045271 0.3731311 9.385413 -5.481374 0.0003362 0.0281811 Prostaglandin F2 receptor negative regulator
P48163 -2.953929 0.4964480 7.960353 -5.950127 0.0003486 0.0281811 NADP-dependent malic enzyme
Q92930 -2.803127 0.4638105 7.597170 -6.043690 0.0003777 0.0281811 Ras-related protein Rab-8B
P48681 -1.493328 0.2771541 9.321612 -5.388078 0.0003901 0.0281811 Nestin
P01031 -1.652659 0.2888520 8.183937 -5.721472 0.0004077 0.0281811 Complement C5;Complement C5 beta chain;Complement C5 alpha chain;C5a anaphylatoxin;Complement C5 alpha chain
O43677 -2.965485 0.5101963 7.933870 -5.812438 0.0004121 0.0281811 NADH dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] 1 subunit C1, mitochondrial
P02775 -2.169029 0.4075050 9.385413 -5.322705 0.0004165 0.0281811 Platelet basic protein;Connective tissue-activating peptide III;TC-2;Connective tissue-activating peptide III(1-81);Beta-thromboglobulin;Neutrophil-activating peptide 2(74);Neutrophil-activating peptide 2(73);Neutrophil-activating peptide 2;TC-1;Neutrophil-activating peptide 2(1-66);Neutrophil-activating peptide 2(1-63)
P30711 -2.323525 0.4343764 9.018645 -5.349105 0.0004597 0.0301015 Glutathione S-transferase theta-1
Q96FN9 -2.647962 0.4831404 8.385413 -5.480729 0.0004988 0.0308425 Probable D-tyrosyl-tRNA(Tyr) deacylase 2
P11586 2.011996 0.3618415 7.881516 5.560434 0.0005632 0.0308425 C-1-tetrahydrofolate synthase, cytoplasmic;Methylenetetrahydrofolate dehydrogenase;Methenyltetrahydrofolate cyclohydrolase;Formyltetrahydrofolate synthetase;C-1-tetrahydrofolate synthase, cytoplasmic, N-terminally processed
Q9H1K0 -2.283648 0.3962045 7.385413 -5.763812 0.0005668 0.0308425 Rabenosyn-5
P30405 -1.828202 0.3587630 9.385413 -5.095848 0.0005693 0.0308425 Peptidyl-prolyl cis-trans isomerase F, mitochondrial
Q09161 2.423061 0.3818259 6.358037 6.345983 0.0005705 0.0308425 Nuclear cap-binding protein subunit 1
Q5NDL2 -2.704579 0.5131644 8.686198 -5.270394 0.0005771 0.0308425 EGF domain-specific O-linked N-acetylglucosamine transferase
Q9BZH6 3.420486 0.6371741 8.367230 5.368213 0.0005773 0.0308425 WD repeat-containing protein 11
O00180 -4.755346 0.8920012 8.385413 -5.331098 0.0006003 0.0309185 Potassium channel subfamily K member 1
P00748 -1.948996 0.3807404 9.091376 -5.118963 0.0006092 0.0309185 Coagulation factor XII;Coagulation factor XIIa heavy chain;Beta-factor XIIa part 1;Coagulation factor XIIa light chain
Q00G26 1.936681 0.3542707 7.788675 5.466670 0.0006541 0.0319953 Perilipin-5
P23142 -2.819044 0.5094029 7.590129 -5.534018 0.0006620 0.0319953 Fibulin-1
P10916 2.903591 0.5190748 7.385413 5.593783 0.0006814 0.0321678 Myosin regulatory light chain 2, ventricular/cardiac muscle isoform
Q9UHG2 -3.305283 0.6492888 8.796297 -5.090620 0.0007015 0.0323665 ProSAAS;KEP;Big SAAS;Little SAAS;Big PEN-LEN;PEN;Little LEN;Big LEN
Q9BW30 -2.326316 0.4679439 9.049210 -4.971357 0.0007561 0.0336366 Tubulin polymerization-promoting protein family member 3
P18428 -1.701410 0.3439009 9.013977 -4.947385 0.0007905 0.0336366 Lipopolysaccharide-binding protein
Q5JPH6 3.243753 0.5340074 6.212234 6.074360 0.0007941 0.0336366 Probable glutamate–tRNA ligase, mitochondrial
Q9BUH6 -1.516414 0.3086486 9.115985 -4.913078 0.0008018 0.0336366 Protein PAXX
P12883 1.752389 0.3596357 9.255194 4.872678 0.0008119 0.0336366 Myosin-7
P35052 -1.955749 0.3694381 7.703314 -5.293847 0.0008301 0.0337017 Glypican-1;Secreted glypican-1
Q8N474 -2.161723 0.4158032 7.847514 -5.198911 0.0008754 0.0348447 Secreted frizzled-related protein 1
Q99983 -3.574620 0.6431377 6.904704 -5.558094 0.0008937 0.0348873 Osteomodulin
P04004 -1.932935 0.4008337 8.981078 -4.822288 0.0009496 0.0354254 Vitronectin;Vitronectin V65 subunit;Vitronectin V10 subunit;Somatomedin-B
P62857 -2.138437 0.4200464 7.956911 -5.090954 0.0009561 0.0354254 40S ribosomal protein S28
O15061 -1.702821 0.3601514 9.385413 -4.728071 0.0009598 0.0354254 Synemin
P08603 -1.493256 0.3168082 9.385413 -4.713438 0.0009804 0.0355379 Complement factor H
Q9NRG4 2.553079 0.5223003 8.385413 4.888143 0.0010578 0.0376713 N-lysine methyltransferase SMYD2
Q96KC8 -2.528784 0.5175266 8.321700 -4.886287 0.0010840 0.0379395 DnaJ homolog subfamily C member 1
P23434 1.413938 0.3062675 9.385413 4.616676 0.0011287 0.0383884 Glycine cleavage system H protein, mitochondrial
Q04760 2.216188 0.4645453 8.599181 4.770661 0.0011516 0.0383884 Lactoylglutathione lyase
P02452 -2.007037 0.4158054 8.367424 -4.826865 0.0011535 0.0383884 Collagen alpha-1(I) chain
P24298 1.963174 0.4165267 8.623072 4.713201 0.0012356 0.0398590 Alanine aminotransferase 1
Q15113 -1.988509 0.4330474 9.188121 -4.591895 0.0012370 0.0398590 Procollagen C-endopeptidase enhancer 1
P50453 -1.422449 0.3086989 9.052869 -4.607886 0.0012567 0.0398605 Serpin B9
P04275 -1.362325 0.2963324 8.991784 -4.597287 0.0012986 0.0405566 von Willebrand factor;von Willebrand antigen 2
Q7L4S7 -2.547761 0.5017188 7.157555 -5.078066 0.0013409 0.0412425 Protein ARMCX6
Q86WV6 -1.336643 0.2979661 9.239827 -4.485891 0.0014229 0.0424928 Stimulator of interferon genes protein
Q92604 -1.925795 0.4331202 9.345516 -4.446330 0.0014664 0.0424928 Acyl-CoA:lysophosphatidylglycerol acyltransferase 1
Q9HCB6 -2.416374 0.5273097 8.648303 -4.582457 0.0014674 0.0424928 Spondin-1
P82663 -1.935089 0.4352236 9.302714 -4.446194 0.0014834 0.0424928 28S ribosomal protein S25, mitochondrial
Q6PI78 1.948479 0.4338791 9.040261 4.490835 0.0014919 0.0424928 Transmembrane protein 65
Q8TDB4 -2.860288 0.5377313 6.330306 -5.319177 0.0015176 0.0424928 Protein MGARP
P01611 -2.219411 0.5030754 9.385413 -4.411687 0.0015281 0.0424928 Ig kappa chain V-I region Wes
Q15274 -2.178586 0.4620144 7.757883 -4.715407 0.0016427 0.0426894 Nicotinate-nucleotide pyrophosphorylase [carboxylating]
P08294 -1.898191 0.4077813 7.979491 -4.654924 0.0016454 0.0426894 Extracellular superoxide dismutase [Cu-Zn]
Q9BSD7 2.950896 0.6028017 7.080846 4.895302 0.0017057 0.0426894 Cancer-related nucleoside-triphosphatase
Q9Y6X5 -1.544960 0.3471001 8.750753 -4.451051 0.0017123 0.0426894 Bis(5-adenosyl)-triphosphatase ENPP4
Q6YN16 1.546774 0.3546814 9.222955 4.361023 0.0017180 0.0426894 Hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase-like protein 2
P01303 -2.163300 0.4894155 8.890312 -4.420171 0.0017214 0.0426894 Pro-neuropeptide Y;Neuropeptide Y;C-flanking peptide of NPY
P51888 -1.946837 0.3954667 6.959924 -4.922884 0.0017365 0.0426894 Prolargin
P07360 -1.547962 0.3489250 8.752393 -4.436374 0.0017475 0.0426894 Complement component C8 gamma chain
P04350 -2.838038 0.5777244 6.967833 -4.912443 0.0017514 0.0426894 Tubulin beta-4A chain
P24844 -1.783615 0.4121116 9.330669 -4.327990 0.0017561 0.0426894 Myosin regulatory light polypeptide 9
Q9UL26 7.923835 1.7917216 8.784585 4.422470 0.0017665 0.0426894 Ras-related protein Rab-22A
P07357 -1.256415 0.2926092 9.290174 -4.293832 0.0018671 0.0445443 Complement component C8 alpha chain
Q8TBP6 -1.527281 0.3500100 8.851865 -4.363535 0.0018871 0.0445443 Solute carrier family 25 member 40
P04003 -1.392094 0.3246379 9.090898 -4.288144 0.0019793 0.0459247 C4b-binding protein alpha chain
Q6UWS5 1.776260 0.3726694 7.068224 4.766316 0.0019908 0.0459247 Protein PET117 homolog, mitochondrial
O15230 -1.351267 0.3157713 9.044210 -4.279259 0.0020293 0.0462856 Laminin subunit alpha-5
O14980 -1.048446 0.2497751 9.382448 -4.197561 0.0021118 0.0476331 Exportin-1
O94875-10 1.381826 0.3251982 8.958355 4.249182 0.0021677 0.0483561 Sorbin and SH3 domain-containing protein 2
P12814 -2.192490 0.5008954 8.144626 -4.377140 0.0022587 0.0493912 Alpha-actinin-1
P02743 -1.660711 0.3999916 9.385413 -4.151865 0.0022628 0.0493912 Serum amyloid P-component;Serum amyloid P-component(1-203)
Q9HAT2 1.866882 0.4480930 9.216677 4.166282 0.0023025 0.0497243 Sialate O-acetylesterase

4.5 Evaluate results average contrast \(\log_2 FC_{V-A}\)

4.5.1 Volcano-plot

volcanoAvg <- ggplot(rowData(pe[["proteinRobust"]])$"tissueV + 0.5 * locationR:tissueV",
                 aes(x = logFC, y = -log10(pval), color = adjPval < 0.05)) +
 geom_point(cex = 2.5) +
 scale_color_manual(values = alpha(c("black", "red"), 0.5)) + theme_minimal()
volcanoAvg

4.5.2 Heatmap

We first select the names of the proteins that were declared signficant.

sigNamesAvg <- rowData(pe[["proteinRobust"]])$"tissueV + 0.5 * locationR:tissueV" %>%
 rownames_to_column("proteinRobust") %>%
 filter(adjPval<0.05) %>%
 pull(proteinRobust)
heatmap(assay(pe[["proteinRobust"]])[sigNamesAvg, ])

There are 461 proteins significantly differentially expressed at the 5% FDR level.

rowData(pe[["proteinRobust"]])$"tissueV + 0.5 * locationR:tissueV" %>%
  cbind(.,rowData(pe[["proteinRobust"]])$Protein.names) %>%
  na.exclude %>%
  filter(adjPval<0.05) %>%
  arrange(pval) %>%
  knitr::kable(.)
logFC se df t pval adjPval rowData(pe[[“proteinRobust”]])$Protein.names
P08590 6.4625112 0.2976280 9.117912 21.713386 0.0000000 0.0000074 Myosin light chain 3
P12883 3.0427569 0.2557724 9.255194 11.896344 0.0000006 0.0006551 Myosin-7
O75368 -2.0672256 0.1911057 9.251939 -10.817185 0.0000015 0.0007617 SH3 domain-binding glutamic acid-rich-like protein
P10916 4.9061329 0.3591470 7.385413 13.660515 0.0000017 0.0007617 Myosin regulatory light chain 2, ventricular/cardiac muscle isoform
Q6UWY5 -2.8614477 0.2723232 9.170135 -10.507543 0.0000020 0.0007617 Olfactomedin-like protein 1
P46821 -1.9028923 0.1876947 9.385413 -10.138230 0.0000023 0.0007617 Microtubule-associated protein 1B;MAP1B heavy chain;MAP1 light chain LC1
P06858 2.5622451 0.2524054 9.218266 10.151307 0.0000026 0.0007617 Lipoprotein lipase
P29622 -1.9885126 0.2115311 9.385413 -9.400570 0.0000044 0.0010675 Kallistatin
P05546 -1.8329275 0.1931907 9.198639 -9.487658 0.0000047 0.0010675 Heparin cofactor 2
P21810 -3.1872304 0.3151219 8.304055 -10.114278 0.0000059 0.0011366 Biglycan
P35442 -2.7706752 0.2792024 8.385413 -9.923538 0.0000064 0.0011366 Thrombospondin-2
P13533 -4.1989377 0.4579673 9.115028 -9.168640 0.0000067 0.0011366 Myosin-6
Q06828 -4.1723327 0.4703068 9.003303 -8.871513 0.0000096 0.0014958 Fibromodulin
Q8N474 -2.7331853 0.2795787 7.847514 -9.776084 0.0000115 0.0016658 Secreted frizzled-related protein 1
P02452 -2.6166150 0.2921724 8.367424 -8.955722 0.0000144 0.0018663 Collagen alpha-1(I) chain
Q9UGT4 -2.3750749 0.2867846 9.193722 -8.281739 0.0000147 0.0018663 Sushi domain-containing protein 2
O94875-10 1.8515322 0.2254187 8.958355 8.213746 0.0000184 0.0019441 Sorbin and SH3 domain-containing protein 2
Q16647 -2.1609826 0.2677306 9.156725 -8.071483 0.0000186 0.0019441 Prostacyclin synthase
Q14764 -1.6211158 0.2051612 9.385413 -7.901669 0.0000191 0.0019441 Major vault protein
A6NMZ7 -2.6666436 0.3375438 9.385413 -7.900140 0.0000192 0.0019441 Collagen alpha-6(VI) chain
O95865 -1.5774343 0.2030636 9.385413 -7.768178 0.0000220 0.0020570 N(G),N(G)-dimethylarginine dimethylaminohydrolase 2
Q9P2B2 -2.0463902 0.2638435 9.385413 -7.756076 0.0000223 0.0020570 Prostaglandin F2 receptor negative regulator
Q15113 -2.3717647 0.3035044 9.188121 -7.814597 0.0000237 0.0020912 Procollagen C-endopeptidase enhancer 1
P18428 -1.8519938 0.2405365 9.013977 -7.699428 0.0000298 0.0025169 Lipopolysaccharide-binding protein
P02776 -2.2952145 0.2665516 7.718405 -8.610771 0.0000319 0.0025481 Platelet factor 4;Platelet factor 4, short form
P24844 -2.1677081 0.2920895 9.330669 -7.421383 0.0000330 0.0025481 Myosin regulatory light polypeptide 9
Q9BW30 -2.5325002 0.3361911 9.049210 -7.532919 0.0000346 0.0025481 Tubulin polymerization-promoting protein family member 3
P54652 -2.1555836 0.2857710 9.007166 -7.543045 0.0000351 0.0025481 Heat shock-related 70 kDa protein 2
P00748 -1.9760261 0.2655421 9.091376 -7.441479 0.0000372 0.0025980 Coagulation factor XII;Coagulation factor XIIa heavy chain;Beta-factor XIIa part 1;Coagulation factor XIIa light chain
O43677 -2.8617874 0.3490622 7.933870 -8.198503 0.0000384 0.0025980 NADH dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] 1 subunit C1, mitochondrial
P48681 -1.4117043 0.1954445 9.321612 -7.223044 0.0000413 0.0026554 Nestin
P51888 -2.5731928 0.2835498 6.959924 -9.074923 0.0000419 0.0026554 Prolargin
P02775 -2.0605776 0.2881496 9.385413 -7.151070 0.0000432 0.0026568 Platelet basic protein;Connective tissue-activating peptide III;TC-2;Connective tissue-activating peptide III(1-81);Beta-thromboglobulin;Neutrophil-activating peptide 2(74);Neutrophil-activating peptide 2(73);Neutrophil-activating peptide 2;TC-1;Neutrophil-activating peptide 2(1-66);Neutrophil-activating peptide 2(1-63)
P08294 -2.3273246 0.2968595 7.979491 -7.839819 0.0000512 0.0030425 Extracellular superoxide dismutase [Cu-Zn]
O00180 -4.4260339 0.5900034 8.385413 -7.501710 0.0000539 0.0030425 Potassium channel subfamily K member 1
P02743 -1.9672445 0.2828368 9.385413 -6.955406 0.0000540 0.0030425 Serum amyloid P-component;Serum amyloid P-component(1-203)
P14854 1.6832743 0.2271074 8.346841 7.411798 0.0000604 0.0031941 Cytochrome c oxidase subunit 6B1
Q5NDL2 -2.5211042 0.3501742 8.686198 -7.199572 0.0000610 0.0031941 EGF domain-specific O-linked N-acetylglucosamine transferase
Q92604 -2.0980384 0.3057458 9.345516 -6.862036 0.0000614 0.0031941 Acyl-CoA:lysophosphatidylglycerol acyltransferase 1
P60468 -1.9885569 0.2703727 8.241407 -7.354874 0.0000683 0.0034653 Protein transport protein Sec61 subunit beta
P23083 -3.2749341 0.4122019 7.385413 -7.944976 0.0000714 0.0035334 Ig heavy chain V-I region V35
P30405 -1.6842375 0.2536837 9.385413 -6.639124 0.0000781 0.0037005 Peptidyl-prolyl cis-trans isomerase F, mitochondrial
P51884 -1.9277723 0.2600484 7.936878 -7.413128 0.0000784 0.0037005 Lumican
Q9ULL5-3 -2.2984552 0.3119661 7.893242 -7.367645 0.0000842 0.0037660 Proline-rich protein 12
P01031 -1.4875185 0.2092918 8.183937 -7.107390 0.0000905 0.0037660 Complement C5;Complement C5 beta chain;Complement C5 alpha chain;C5a anaphylatoxin;Complement C5 alpha chain
Q6PCB0 -1.8152862 0.2753405 9.198450 -6.592879 0.0000905 0.0037660 von Willebrand factor A domain-containing protein 1
Q8TBP6 -1.7102618 0.2536922 8.851865 -6.741483 0.0000914 0.0037660 Solute carrier family 25 member 40
Q53GQ0 -1.8232291 0.2797866 9.334954 -6.516498 0.0000926 0.0037660 Very-long-chain 3-oxoacyl-CoA reductase
P36955 -1.6946775 0.2459657 8.456893 -6.889895 0.0000966 0.0037660 Pigment epithelium-derived factor
O14980 -1.1393991 0.1766395 9.382448 -6.450420 0.0000980 0.0037660 Exportin-1
Q92508 3.5066909 0.4088131 6.385413 8.577735 0.0000980 0.0037660 Piezo-type mechanosensitive ion channel component 1
Q14195-2 -2.2588828 0.3476626 9.262403 -6.497341 0.0000982 0.0037660 Dihydropyrimidinase-related protein 3
P05997 -2.5339895 0.3799038 8.864434 -6.670083 0.0000983 0.0037660 Collagen alpha-2(V) chain
Q15327 -1.7881570 0.2788386 9.280457 -6.412874 0.0001077 0.0039884 Ankyrin repeat domain-containing protein 1
P00325 -1.5039787 0.2325735 9.141096 -6.466682 0.0001081 0.0039884 Alcohol dehydrogenase 1B
P35625 -2.9820031 0.4278849 7.962134 -6.969171 0.0001188 0.0043077 Metalloproteinase inhibitor 3
P07451 -1.2910732 0.2057778 9.385413 -6.274113 0.0001214 0.0043228 Carbonic anhydrase 3
P04004 -1.7834542 0.2780483 8.981078 -6.414189 0.0001244 0.0043267 Vitronectin;Vitronectin V65 subunit;Vitronectin V10 subunit;Somatomedin-B
P41240 -1.3613815 0.2127198 8.922337 -6.399880 0.0001302 0.0043267 Tyrosine-protein kinase CSK
Q69YU5 2.4923143 0.3874663 8.841525 6.432339 0.0001305 0.0043267 Uncharacterized protein C12orf73
Q8WWA0 -4.4480904 0.6626292 8.244689 -6.712790 0.0001313 0.0043267 Intelectin-1
P46060 -1.7409587 0.2624323 8.385413 -6.633934 0.0001321 0.0043267 Ran GTPase-activating protein 1
P28066 -1.6401936 0.2502063 8.500773 -6.555364 0.0001353 0.0043611 Proteasome subunit alpha type-5
O15230 -1.3831391 0.2198154 9.044210 -6.292275 0.0001393 0.0044015 Laminin subunit alpha-5
O95980 -1.9680314 0.2898803 7.980660 -6.789117 0.0001409 0.0044015 Reversion-inducing cysteine-rich protein with Kazal motifs
Q6YN16 1.5369703 0.2490340 9.222955 6.171729 0.0001483 0.0045619 Hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase-like protein 2
Q7L4S7 -2.1476054 0.2976126 7.157555 -7.216110 0.0001572 0.0046901 Protein ARMCX6
P04003 -1.4355734 0.2328336 9.090898 -6.165662 0.0001587 0.0046901 C4b-binding protein alpha chain
Q15274 -2.0534369 0.3025225 7.757883 -6.787717 0.0001608 0.0046901 Nicotinate-nucleotide pyrophosphorylase [carboxylating]
P04083 -1.3497192 0.2233143 9.385413 -6.044035 0.0001617 0.0046901 Annexin A1
P36021 -2.5372663 0.3952239 8.385413 -6.419821 0.0001670 0.0047747 Monocarboxylate transporter 8
Q9BXN1 -2.2900275 0.3712225 8.937487 -6.168882 0.0001698 0.0047874 Asporin
Q9Y6X5 -1.4781975 0.2387999 8.750753 -6.190111 0.0001809 0.0050078 Bis(5-adenosyl)-triphosphatase ENPP4
Q07954 -1.3233833 0.2224711 9.385413 -5.948564 0.0001826 0.0050078 Prolow-density lipoprotein receptor-related protein 1;Low-density lipoprotein receptor-related protein 1 85 kDa subunit;Low-density lipoprotein receptor-related protein 1 515 kDa subunit;Low-density lipoprotein receptor-related protein 1 intracellular domain
O75828 -1.5053475 0.2540246 9.385413 -5.925992 0.0001879 0.0050083 Carbonyl reductase [NADPH] 3
P12110 -1.6865779 0.2700881 8.535409 -6.244548 0.0001885 0.0050083 Collagen alpha-2(VI) chain
Q9UBG0 -1.6619433 0.2773921 9.131671 -5.991314 0.0001931 0.0050083 C-type mannose receptor 2
P04196 -1.6884017 0.2542452 7.683140 -6.640839 0.0001946 0.0050083 Histidine-rich glycoprotein
Q9NZ01 -1.8500678 0.3007922 8.691035 -6.150652 0.0001949 0.0050083 Very-long-chain enoyl-CoA reductase
P23434 1.2703798 0.2165638 9.385413 5.866076 0.0002029 0.0051267 Glycine cleavage system H protein, mitochondrial
P23142 -2.3359021 0.3515315 7.590129 -6.644929 0.0002046 0.0051267 Fibulin-1
Q92681 -1.8263794 0.2904491 8.133279 -6.288122 0.0002200 0.0054460 Regulatory solute carrier protein family 1 member 1
P07357 -1.2056635 0.2077663 9.290174 -5.802980 0.0002289 0.0055985 Complement component C8 alpha chain
P04275 -1.2082122 0.2055449 8.991784 -5.878095 0.0002362 0.0057087 von Willebrand factor;von Willebrand antigen 2
P49207 -1.3752484 0.2347644 8.970773 -5.857995 0.0002444 0.0058016 60S ribosomal protein L34
Q8TBQ9 -1.7430434 0.2824761 8.170120 -6.170588 0.0002458 0.0058016 Protein kish-A
Q9BUF5 -1.7774391 0.3096233 9.217423 -5.740650 0.0002555 0.0059622 Tubulin beta-6 chain
P50453 -1.2397969 0.2150088 9.052869 -5.766260 0.0002648 0.0060077 Serpin B9
Q5JPH6 3.3748852 0.4562924 6.212234 7.396321 0.0002665 0.0060077 Probable glutamate–tRNA ligase, mitochondrial
Q9BZH6 2.6758207 0.4457948 8.367230 6.002360 0.0002702 0.0060077 WD repeat-containing protein 11
P01024 -1.1496569 0.2015704 9.197920 -5.703501 0.0002702 0.0060077 Complement C3;Complement C3 beta chain;C3-beta-c;Complement C3 alpha chain;C3a anaphylatoxin;Acylation stimulating protein;Complement C3b alpha chain;Complement C3c alpha chain fragment 1;Complement C3dg fragment;Complement C3g fragment;Complement C3d fragment;Complement C3f fragment;Complement C3c alpha chain fragment 2
Q9HCB6 -2.1126269 0.3589347 8.648303 -5.885825 0.0002723 0.0060077 Spondin-1
Q86WV6 -1.2006082 0.2120678 9.239827 -5.661436 0.0002805 0.0061226 Stimulator of interferon genes protein
P30711 -1.7885395 0.3126012 9.018645 -5.721474 0.0002842 0.0061378 Glutathione S-transferase theta-1
Q9NRG4 2.3553762 0.3989134 8.385413 5.904480 0.0003002 0.0063497 N-lysine methyltransferase SMYD2
O60760 -2.2815940 0.3864378 8.385413 -5.904169 0.0003003 0.0063497 Hematopoietic prostaglandin D synthase
P62760 -1.8910941 0.3355983 9.120970 -5.634992 0.0003044 0.0063707 Visinin-like protein 1
P12814 -1.9593420 0.3281249 8.144626 -5.971329 0.0003113 0.0064488 Alpha-actinin-1
P24298 1.6321192 0.2831640 8.623072 5.763865 0.0003191 0.0065425 Alanine aminotransferase 1
Q9UQ35 -1.2479485 0.2265532 9.385413 -5.508412 0.0003242 0.0065816 Serine/arginine repetitive matrix protein 2
P14550 -1.3044364 0.2225655 8.301450 -5.860910 0.0003283 0.0065991 Alcohol dehydrogenase [NADP(+)]
O94919 -1.1546247 0.2088661 9.248102 -5.528061 0.0003329 0.0066246 Endonuclease domain-containing 1 protein
Q9Y3B4 -1.2989386 0.2361784 9.218746 -5.499820 0.0003494 0.0068655 Splicing factor 3B subunit 6
P49458 -1.9200693 0.3013686 7.120983 -6.371165 0.0003517 0.0068655 Signal recognition particle 9 kDa protein
Q9UNW9 3.3281626 0.6111632 9.054127 5.445620 0.0003996 0.0076489 RNA-binding protein Nova-2
P48163 -1.9140897 0.3290692 7.960353 -5.816679 0.0004050 0.0076489 NADP-dependent malic enzyme
Q5M9N0 -2.7847331 0.4916908 8.350040 -5.663586 0.0004057 0.0076489 Coiled-coil domain-containing protein 158
P02747 -1.8649499 0.3002262 7.138784 -6.211815 0.0004069 0.0076489 Complement C1q subcomponent subunit C
Q00G26 1.4536200 0.2477814 7.788675 5.866543 0.0004159 0.0077448 Perilipin-5
Q8WY22 -1.5477211 0.2756010 8.385413 -5.615805 0.0004231 0.0077538 BRI3-binding protein
Q9UHG2 -2.4417072 0.4457629 8.796297 -5.477592 0.0004240 0.0077538 ProSAAS;KEP;Big SAAS;Little SAAS;Big PEN-LEN;PEN;Little LEN;Big LEN
Q9ULC3 -1.4634583 0.2660801 8.669265 -5.500068 0.0004336 0.0078588 Ras-related protein Rab-23
P25940 -1.6268129 0.3026580 9.043783 -5.375087 0.0004401 0.0079054 Collagen alpha-3(V) chain
Q53GG5-2 -2.4390475 0.4404803 8.429675 -5.537246 0.0004569 0.0080899 PDZ and LIM domain protein 3
Q8WZA9 -1.1072814 0.2082637 9.101344 -5.316729 0.0004653 0.0080899 Immunity-related GTPase family Q protein
P07585 -2.1345776 0.4031029 9.163968 -5.295366 0.0004680 0.0080899 Decorin
O00264 -1.4169853 0.2667510 9.079390 -5.312014 0.0004721 0.0080899 Membrane-associated progesterone receptor component 1
Q53T59 -1.8337712 0.3208050 7.876061 -5.716155 0.0004722 0.0080899 HCLS1-binding protein 3
Q6SZW1 -2.0501728 0.3456301 7.385413 -5.931696 0.0004742 0.0080899 Sterile alpha and TIR motif-containing protein 1
Q9BS26 -1.1652487 0.2228454 9.249914 -5.228955 0.0004964 0.0083980 Endoplasmic reticulum resident protein 44
P01008 -1.5396740 0.2964219 9.310907 -5.194199 0.0005096 0.0085495 Antithrombin-III
Q9UKR5 -3.7435260 0.6964057 8.595465 -5.375496 0.0005225 0.0086032 Probable ergosterol biosynthetic protein 28
P14543 -1.3422700 0.2580050 9.204669 -5.202496 0.0005229 0.0086032 Nidogen-1
P08603 -1.1544473 0.2240173 9.385413 -5.153386 0.0005255 0.0086032 Complement factor H
Q92621 -1.2423196 0.2415233 9.385413 -5.143684 0.0005326 0.0086499 Nuclear pore complex protein Nup205
Q9BTV4 -1.6057405 0.3110895 9.284468 -5.161667 0.0005377 0.0086637 Transmembrane protein 43
P13671 -1.3648753 0.2664751 9.385413 -5.121963 0.0005489 0.0087744 Complement component C6
Q2TAA5 -1.1443503 0.2235983 9.249693 -5.117885 0.0005779 0.0091655 GDP-Man:Man(3)GlcNAc(2)-PP-Dol alpha-1,2-mannosyltransferase
Q12996 -1.4804805 0.2552304 7.207709 -5.800565 0.0005960 0.0093205 Cleavage stimulation factor subunit 3
P20774 -2.1010556 0.3896021 8.210882 -5.392824 0.0005969 0.0093205 Mimecan
Q9UJC5 -1.2259781 0.2425389 9.326832 -5.054769 0.0006146 0.0094299 SH3 domain-binding glutamic acid-rich-like protein 2
P01042 -2.0066697 0.3480072 7.210294 -5.766173 0.0006170 0.0094299 Kininogen-1;Kininogen-1 heavy chain;T-kinin;Bradykinin;Lysyl-bradykinin;Kininogen-1 light chain;Low molecular weight growth-promoting factor
O14967 -1.6369952 0.3092277 8.430438 -5.293818 0.0006179 0.0094299 Calmegin
Q16082 -1.3233427 0.2607936 9.207589 -5.074291 0.0006225 0.0094299 Heat shock protein beta-2
Q6PI78 1.5357334 0.3017719 9.040261 5.089054 0.0006457 0.0097101 Transmembrane protein 65
Q8TDB4 -2.3494772 0.3787763 6.330306 -6.202809 0.0006590 0.0097915 Protein MGARP
Q9HAT2 1.6055669 0.3192733 9.216677 5.028817 0.0006608 0.0097915 Sialate O-acetylesterase
Q9BUH6 -1.1106212 0.2210609 9.115985 -5.024051 0.0006878 0.0100890 Protein PAXX
Q9ULD0 -2.0151143 0.3202146 6.128068 -6.293011 0.0006908 0.0100890 2-oxoglutarate dehydrogenase-like, mitochondrial
Q14314 -1.9322639 0.3920483 9.382448 -4.928637 0.0007208 0.0104515 Fibroleukin
P45877 -0.9996304 0.2027328 9.343571 -4.930777 0.0007275 0.0104735 Peptidyl-prolyl cis-trans isomerase C
Q96H79 -2.1774013 0.3587038 6.334231 -6.070192 0.0007408 0.0105623 Zinc finger CCCH-type antiviral protein 1-like
P35052 -1.2875376 0.2389775 7.703314 -5.387694 0.0007440 0.0105623 Glypican-1;Secreted glypican-1
P11586 1.2680380 0.2388823 7.881516 5.308212 0.0007574 0.0106771 C-1-tetrahydrofolate synthase, cytoplasmic;Methylenetetrahydrofolate dehydrogenase;Methenyltetrahydrofolate cyclohydrolase;Formyltetrahydrofolate synthetase;C-1-tetrahydrofolate synthase, cytoplasmic, N-terminally processed
Q9HAV4 -1.6824690 0.3206960 7.987893 -5.246305 0.0007811 0.0109357 Exportin-5
P40261 -1.4339415 0.2942762 9.340024 -4.872774 0.0007907 0.0109462 Nicotinamide N-methyltransferase
P02790 -1.3244981 0.2724643 9.385413 -4.861179 0.0007927 0.0109462 Hemopexin
P19429 2.0691315 0.3954475 7.976624 5.232379 0.0007980 0.0109462 Troponin I, cardiac muscle
P34932 -0.8925962 0.1844794 9.385413 -4.838461 0.0008188 0.0111559 Heat shock 70 kDa protein 4
Q09161 2.0115745 0.3402010 6.358037 5.912900 0.0008442 0.0114245 Nuclear cap-binding protein subunit 1
Q15126 -1.0103044 0.2097310 9.342811 -4.817144 0.0008552 0.0114968 Phosphomevalonate kinase
P50479 -2.1200408 0.4140571 8.131897 -5.120165 0.0008621 0.0115130 PDZ and LIM domain protein 4
Q9NY15 -1.4835786 0.3089047 9.336638 -4.802707 0.0008747 0.0116049 Stabilin-1
Q86VP6 -1.3548284 0.2717978 8.542953 -4.984693 0.0008822 0.0116274 Cullin-associated NEDD8-dissociated protein 1
Q07507 -1.3153838 0.2587790 8.160106 -5.083039 0.0008935 0.0116274 Dermatopontin
O43175 -2.0775407 0.4307821 9.173117 -4.822719 0.0008937 0.0116274 D-3-phosphoglycerate dehydrogenase
P02461 -2.9357775 0.5844720 8.323445 -5.022957 0.0009077 0.0116274 Collagen alpha-1(III) chain
P01034 -1.4660858 0.3001221 8.837162 -4.884964 0.0009125 0.0116274 Cystatin-C
P28300 -1.4793279 0.2827310 7.649016 -5.232280 0.0009129 0.0116274 Protein-lysine 6-oxidase
P13667 -1.1046003 0.2299757 9.181460 -4.803117 0.0009164 0.0116274 Protein disulfide-isomerase A4
Q86VU5 1.3820110 0.2907797 9.385413 4.752776 0.0009261 0.0116774 Catechol O-methyltransferase domain-containing protein 1
O43143 -0.8972350 0.1881734 9.289616 -4.768130 0.0009321 0.0116801 Pre-mRNA-splicing factor ATP-dependent RNA helicase DHX15
O95183 -1.4595318 0.3089309 9.371170 -4.724460 0.0009689 0.0120661 Vesicle-associated membrane protein 5
Q96CS3 -1.1904104 0.2496881 9.119924 -4.767590 0.0009819 0.0121212 FAS-associated factor 2
P06727 -1.0625381 0.2206360 8.884167 -4.815797 0.0009881 0.0121212 Apolipoprotein A-IV
P09619 -1.2925211 0.2721302 9.154490 -4.749643 0.0009967 0.0121212 Platelet-derived growth factor receptor beta
P26447 -1.5232285 0.3150582 8.774968 -4.834753 0.0009972 0.0121212 Protein S100-A4
P46940 -1.1176083 0.2393244 9.306592 -4.669847 0.0010683 0.0129091 Ras GTPase-activating-like protein IQGAP1
Q15582 -2.2755713 0.4543685 7.899813 -5.008206 0.0010822 0.0129993 Transforming growth factor-beta-induced protein ig-h3
Q96JB2 -1.9983947 0.4070184 8.142504 -4.909838 0.0011200 0.0133746 Conserved oligomeric Golgi complex subunit 3
P01019 -1.0245069 0.2195559 9.093510 -4.666269 0.0011427 0.0135650 Angiotensinogen;Angiotensin-1;Angiotensin-2;Angiotensin-3;Angiotensin-4;Angiotensin 1-9;Angiotensin 1-7;Angiotensin 1-5;Angiotensin 1-4
Q99983 -3.0353776 0.5731048 6.904704 -5.296374 0.0011784 0.0139082 Osteomodulin
Q96LL9 -1.2761049 0.2726611 8.842792 -4.680187 0.0012079 0.0140956 DnaJ homolog subfamily C member 30
Q9NRX4 1.3837621 0.3021988 9.339127 4.578979 0.0012082 0.0140956 14 kDa phosphohistidine phosphatase
O95486 -1.3108014 0.2851357 9.187800 -4.597114 0.0012278 0.0142428 Protein transport protein Sec24A
P62328 -1.4789049 0.2892444 7.220282 -5.112994 0.0012549 0.0144745 Thymosin beta-4;Hematopoietic system regulatory peptide
P02748 -1.2312031 0.2668957 8.865762 -4.613050 0.0013178 0.0151138 Complement component C9;Complement component C9a;Complement component C9b
P83916 -1.6679489 0.3077674 6.385413 -5.419511 0.0013357 0.0152331 Chromobox protein homolog 1
Q8WWQ0 -1.2921726 0.2873956 9.385413 -4.496147 0.0013478 0.0152848 PH-interacting protein
P00747 -0.8346905 0.1843299 9.172800 -4.528243 0.0013623 0.0153642 Plasminogen;Plasmin heavy chain A;Activation peptide;Angiostatin;Plasmin heavy chain A, short form;Plasmin light chain B
P27658 -1.6429540 0.3664317 9.385413 -4.483656 0.0013729 0.0153982 Collagen alpha-1(VIII) chain;Vastatin
O95445 -2.5390830 0.5603209 9.052359 -4.531480 0.0014023 0.0154891 Apolipoprotein M
Q9UBV8 -1.1721927 0.2568550 8.885488 -4.563635 0.0014048 0.0154891 Peflin
Q92930 -1.4926298 0.3053336 7.597170 -4.888521 0.0014055 0.0154891 Ras-related protein Rab-8B
O15118 -2.1251890 0.3964131 6.385413 -5.361047 0.0014158 0.0154891 Niemann-Pick C1 protein
P03950 -1.7958993 0.3814592 8.216113 -4.707972 0.0014192 0.0154891 Angiogenin
Q8NAT1 -0.8669596 0.1945741 9.385413 -4.455677 0.0014312 0.0155361 Protein O-linked-mannose beta-1,4-N-acetylglucosaminyltransferase 2
Q9Y287 -1.6263595 0.3659544 9.385413 -4.444159 0.0014559 0.0157204 Integral membrane protein 2B;BRI2, membrane form;BRI2 intracellular domain;BRI2C, soluble form;Bri23 peptide
Q7Z3T8 -1.3963655 0.3020251 8.413206 -4.623343 0.0014913 0.0159618 Zinc finger FYVE domain-containing protein 16
P62857 -1.3918700 0.2939084 7.956911 -4.735728 0.0014940 0.0159618 40S ribosomal protein S28
Q08945 -1.4241196 0.3089376 8.385413 -4.609731 0.0015322 0.0162239 FACT complex subunit SSRP1
P82663 -1.3644647 0.3087747 9.302714 -4.418965 0.0015444 0.0162239 28S ribosomal protein S25, mitochondrial
Q9BYN0 -1.2858687 0.2896091 9.180640 -4.440015 0.0015462 0.0162239 Sulfiredoxin-1
Q6UWS5 1.3552496 0.2719635 7.068224 4.983204 0.0015505 0.0162239 Protein PET117 homolog, mitochondrial
P54577 -1.0275324 0.2300731 8.964139 -4.466112 0.0015790 0.0163449 Tyrosine–tRNA ligase, cytoplasmic;Tyrosine–tRNA ligase, cytoplasmic, N-terminally processed
P00352 -1.1336794 0.2474061 8.402816 -4.582262 0.0015817 0.0163449 Retinal dehydrogenase 1
Q96FN9 -1.6915779 0.3690046 8.385413 -4.584165 0.0015862 0.0163449 Probable D-tyrosyl-tRNA(Tyr) deacylase 2
Q9UKX3 1.6936818 0.3854938 9.208912 4.393538 0.0016433 0.0168485 Myosin-13
Q9H1E5 -1.0100442 0.2319493 9.385413 -4.354590 0.0016644 0.0169760 Thioredoxin-related transmembrane protein 4
Q9BXV9 1.4127212 0.3218254 9.163202 4.389714 0.0016725 0.0169760 Uncharacterized protein C14orf142
P80723 -1.5225978 0.3278699 7.910668 -4.643908 0.0017078 0.0172483 Brain acid soluble protein 1
A5D6W6 -2.1874865 0.4705266 7.868778 -4.649017 0.0017207 0.0172842 Fat storage-inducing transmembrane protein 1
Q8IYI6 -0.9655844 0.2230263 9.385413 -4.329463 0.0017284 0.0172842 Exocyst complex component 8
P15924 0.9305974 0.2148943 9.350459 4.330490 0.0017409 0.0173234 Desmoplakin
O15061 -1.0942259 0.2546655 9.385413 -4.296719 0.0018158 0.0178238 Synemin
Q9UK22 -1.4762619 0.2882849 6.372396 -5.120844 0.0018178 0.0178238 F-box only protein 2
P07384 -0.8789740 0.2042255 9.333139 -4.303938 0.0018195 0.0178238 Calpain-1 catalytic subunit
P52907 -0.8481991 0.1972352 9.339311 -4.300445 0.0018263 0.0178238 F-actin-capping protein subunit alpha-1
Q04721 1.1127233 0.2577419 9.201253 4.317199 0.0018437 0.0178982 Neurogenic locus notch homolog protein 2;Notch 2 extracellular truncation;Notch 2 intracellular domain
Q8N142 1.0825486 0.2509220 9.201572 4.314284 0.0018515 0.0178982 Adenylosuccinate synthetase isozyme 1
O60262 -1.2355761 0.2771111 8.388576 -4.458775 0.0018804 0.0180907 Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(O) subunit gamma-7
Q96A65 -0.8662506 0.2035141 9.382448 -4.256465 0.0019311 0.0184915 Exocyst complex component 4
Q9NS69 -1.0714067 0.2476392 8.946979 -4.326483 0.0019416 0.0185043 Mitochondrial import receptor subunit TOM22 homolog
Q96CX2 -0.9012081 0.2113310 9.290787 -4.264439 0.0019510 0.0185072 BTB/POZ domain-containing protein KCTD12
Q6IC98 -0.9007405 0.2081057 8.888308 -4.328283 0.0019666 0.0185681 GRAM domain-containing protein 4
P62745 -1.2315256 0.2839409 8.788016 -4.337261 0.0019937 0.0186338 Rho-related GTP-binding protein RhoB
O00625 -1.1467230 0.2709208 9.385413 -4.232687 0.0020006 0.0186338 Pirin
P31323 -0.9308385 0.2186352 9.229929 -4.257496 0.0020011 0.0186338 cAMP-dependent protein kinase type II-beta regulatory subunit
P05455 -0.8673708 0.2037435 9.178555 -4.257171 0.0020275 0.0187940 Lupus La protein
P61009 -0.8913019 0.2048775 8.621704 -4.350413 0.0020468 0.0188867 Signal peptidase complex subunit 3
P62277 -1.3147062 0.3106711 9.269754 -4.231827 0.0020596 0.0189187 40S ribosomal protein S13
P19447 -1.6209348 0.3503038 7.385413 -4.627226 0.0020905 0.0191159 TFIIH basal transcription factor complex helicase XPB subunit
P13796 -0.8965848 0.2123820 9.058132 -4.221566 0.0022024 0.0198918 Plastin-2
P50991 -1.4847501 0.3465048 8.685140 -4.284934 0.0022089 0.0198918 T-complex protein 1 subunit delta
Q9H1K0 -1.6569316 0.3616836 7.385413 -4.581164 0.0022125 0.0198918 Rabenosyn-5
Q9UL18 -1.3355815 0.3024699 8.037138 -4.415585 0.0022146 0.0198918 Protein argonaute-1
O75489 0.9821574 0.2367724 9.385413 4.148107 0.0022758 0.0202641 NADH dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] iron-sulfur protein 3, mitochondrial
Q96C86 -0.8840200 0.2112887 9.145534 -4.183943 0.0022805 0.0202641 m7GpppX diphosphatase
Q9UBB5 1.4054756 0.2873545 6.385413 4.891086 0.0022976 0.0202641 Methyl-CpG-binding domain protein 2
Q04760 1.3888487 0.3250035 8.599181 4.273334 0.0022977 0.0202641 Lactoylglutathione lyase
Q12988 -1.0008329 0.2396145 9.134204 -4.176846 0.0023111 0.0202641 Heat shock protein beta-3
Q8N5M1 -1.3322320 0.3166085 8.937206 -4.207821 0.0023159 0.0202641 ATP synthase mitochondrial F1 complex assembly factor 2
Q6P1N0 -1.6664832 0.3563734 6.936107 -4.676227 0.0023268 0.0202725 Coiled-coil and C2 domain-containing protein 1A
Q96AG4 -1.0700845 0.2592741 9.385413 -4.127233 0.0023497 0.0203023 Leucine-rich repeat-containing protein 59
Q07065 -0.9428402 0.2242953 8.903162 -4.203566 0.0023503 0.0203023 Cytoskeleton-associated protein 4
Q9Y4W6 0.9288317 0.2250637 9.237547 4.126973 0.0024317 0.0209168 AFG3-like protein 2
P00492 -0.9748591 0.2342661 8.867949 -4.161333 0.0025227 0.0215202 Hypoxanthine-guanine phosphoribosyltransferase
Q8IYU8 -3.0517638 0.6353282 6.385413 -4.803445 0.0025231 0.0215202 Calcium uptake protein 2, mitochondrial
O75348 -1.2953207 0.3178560 9.377764 -4.075181 0.0025496 0.0216557 V-type proton ATPase subunit G 1
Q9UKS6 0.9838252 0.2380314 8.943424 4.133174 0.0025822 0.0218407 Protein kinase C and casein kinase substrate in neurons protein 3
P50238 -1.7738249 0.4308810 8.850185 -4.116739 0.0027058 0.0227914 Cysteine-rich protein 1
P04843 -1.5463708 0.3734394 8.660976 -4.140889 0.0027359 0.0228771 Dolichyl-diphosphooligosaccharide–protein glycosyltransferase subunit 1
P05543 -1.2021068 0.2678425 7.101585 -4.488111 0.0027385 0.0228771 Thyroxine-binding globulin
Q96GK7 -1.2685155 0.2966639 7.917392 -4.275936 0.0027676 0.0230170 Fumarylacetoacetate hydrolase domain-containing protein 2A
P25311 -1.0760599 0.2606542 8.673237 -4.128305 0.0027779 0.0230170 Zinc-alpha-2-glycoprotein
Q9Y490 -0.8565056 0.2115741 9.149741 -4.048254 0.0027957 0.0230644 Talin-1
P58546 -1.2877434 0.3138586 8.783206 -4.102941 0.0028064 0.0230644 Myotrophin
P53618 -0.9257503 0.2314827 9.385413 -3.999220 0.0028622 0.0234285 Coatomer subunit beta
P28070 -0.9313857 0.2219436 8.111747 -4.196497 0.0029195 0.0237512 Proteasome subunit beta type-4
Q9NNX1 3.4364699 0.7363292 6.385413 4.667030 0.0029250 0.0237512 Tuftelin
Q9BXF6 -0.9435750 0.2370306 9.385413 -3.980816 0.0029451 0.0238189 Rab11 family-interacting protein 5
Q14118 -0.8636209 0.2063191 8.111452 -4.185849 0.0029629 0.0238356 Dystroglycan;Alpha-dystroglycan;Beta-dystroglycan
P21980 -0.9931919 0.2428774 8.618924 -4.089273 0.0029798 0.0238356 Protein-glutamine gamma-glutamyltransferase 2
P50552 -0.9356255 0.2329598 9.074476 -4.016253 0.0029847 0.0238356 Vasodilator-stimulated phosphoprotein
Q92575 -1.0319247 0.2532376 8.685218 -4.074927 0.0029941 0.0238356 UBX domain-containing protein 4
Q01581 -1.6309708 0.3718001 7.186730 -4.386687 0.0030119 0.0238838 Hydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA synthase, cytoplasmic
P31994-2 -0.8401092 0.2094556 8.992524 -4.010918 0.0030648 0.0242083 Low affinity immunoglobulin gamma Fc region receptor II-b
O75165 -0.7960642 0.1998267 9.132663 -3.983773 0.0030957 0.0242617 DnaJ homolog subfamily C member 13
Q9HB40 -1.4975944 0.3192059 6.179009 -4.691625 0.0031056 0.0242617 Retinoid-inducible serine carboxypeptidase
Q00577 -1.0160743 0.2542684 9.027366 -3.996069 0.0031099 0.0242617 Transcriptional activator protein Pur-alpha
O15031 -0.9218013 0.2310329 9.055589 -3.989914 0.0031194 0.0242617 Plexin-B2
P14625 -0.9806254 0.2486476 9.333808 -3.943837 0.0031532 0.0244236 Endoplasmin
Q7L4E1 -1.9857976 0.4950092 8.847472 -4.011637 0.0031642 0.0244236 Protein FAM73B
A6NDG6 1.0861342 0.2722626 8.937374 3.989289 0.0032057 0.0246261 Phosphoglycolate phosphatase
Q15125 -1.5304848 0.3855947 9.041599 -3.969154 0.0032291 0.0246261 3-beta-hydroxysteroid-Delta(8),Delta(7)-isomerase
Q2TAY7 -1.0799883 0.2732212 9.123335 -3.952799 0.0032522 0.0246261 WD40 repeat-containing protein SMU1;WD40 repeat-containing protein SMU1, N-terminally processed
E5RK69 -1.1331593 0.2897068 9.385413 -3.911400 0.0032812 0.0246261 Annexin
Q14258 -1.0273754 0.2506553 8.157903 -4.098758 0.0033032 0.0246261 E3 ubiquitin/ISG15 ligase TRIM25
Q9NS86 -1.0079781 0.2479673 8.316103 -4.064963 0.0033269 0.0246261 LanC-like protein 2
Q02818 -1.1109599 0.2603296 7.340441 -4.267513 0.0033293 0.0246261 Nucleobindin-1
P43121 -1.0927918 0.2720489 8.594930 -4.016894 0.0033306 0.0246261 Cell surface glycoprotein MUC18
Q7KZF4 -0.8983119 0.2302334 9.385413 -3.901744 0.0033311 0.0246261 Staphylococcal nuclease domain-containing protein 1
Q9Y2D4 -1.5301277 0.3819079 8.653139 -4.006536 0.0033354 0.0246261 Exocyst complex component 6B
P01303 -1.4085709 0.3549264 8.890312 -3.968628 0.0033419 0.0246261 Pro-neuropeptide Y;Neuropeptide Y;C-flanking peptide of NPY
Q9BWJ5 -1.1951212 0.3064683 9.385413 -3.899657 0.0033420 0.0246261 Splicing factor 3B subunit 5
P49773 -0.9630558 0.2471701 9.385413 -3.896327 0.0033594 0.0246261 Histidine triad nucleotide-binding protein 1
Q15738 -1.1253828 0.2888439 9.385413 -3.896163 0.0033603 0.0246261 Sterol-4-alpha-carboxylate 3-dehydrogenase, decarboxylating
P46063 -0.8051976 0.2054091 9.154885 -3.919971 0.0033970 0.0248052 ATP-dependent DNA helicase Q1
Q9HBL0 1.0970067 0.2708307 8.290796 4.050526 0.0034176 0.0248666 Tensin-1
O95810 -0.7367195 0.1898992 9.385413 -3.879528 0.0034489 0.0250047 Serum deprivation-response protein
Q8IUX7 -2.4425715 0.5075886 5.640778 -4.812108 0.0035035 0.0253101 Adipocyte enhancer-binding protein 1
Q9Y5U8 -2.4377353 0.6307150 9.327097 -3.865035 0.0035696 0.0256674 Mitochondrial pyruvate carrier 1
P14555 -3.1537863 0.7281822 6.867951 -4.331040 0.0035904 0.0256674 Phospholipase A2, membrane associated
Q96PK6 -0.9222337 0.2373986 9.148490 -3.884749 0.0035909 0.0256674 RNA-binding protein 14
Q9UHD9 -0.9017767 0.2318045 9.043824 -3.890247 0.0036397 0.0257977 Ubiquilin-2
Q96EM0 -1.2584685 0.3144044 8.309610 -4.002706 0.0036419 0.0257977 Trans-3-hydroxy-L-proline dehydratase
Q9HCN8 -0.8835166 0.2288465 9.253672 -3.860738 0.0036473 0.0257977 Stromal cell-derived factor 2-like protein 1
P07360 -0.9669760 0.2462742 8.752393 -3.926420 0.0036711 0.0258764 Complement component C8 gamma chain
P10109 0.8561493 0.2221550 9.243225 3.853837 0.0036944 0.0259004 Adrenodoxin, mitochondrial
Q9H4A6 -1.0469452 0.2719485 9.266844 -3.849793 0.0037001 0.0259004 Golgi phosphoprotein 3
P27695 -1.4992289 0.3923412 9.385413 -3.821237 0.0037793 0.0263153 DNA-(apurinic or apyrimidinic site) lyase;DNA-(apurinic or apyrimidinic site) lyase, mitochondrial
Q53FA7 1.3792842 0.3581051 9.140607 3.851619 0.0037853 0.0263153 Quinone oxidoreductase PIG3
Q9NQZ5 1.3063706 0.3399333 9.137333 3.843021 0.0038384 0.0265728 StAR-related lipid transfer protein 7, mitochondrial
Q9UQR1 -1.5901460 0.3824514 7.327082 -4.157773 0.0038485 0.0265728 Zinc finger protein 148
Q68DH5 -1.0294876 0.2612363 8.365194 -3.940828 0.0039282 0.0270311 LMBR1 domain-containing protein 2
P78406 -1.7207435 0.3887386 6.279703 -4.426479 0.0039782 0.0270918 mRNA export factor
P62312 -1.5890450 0.4091948 8.671810 -3.883346 0.0039851 0.0270918 U6 snRNA-associated Sm-like protein LSm6
P10643 -1.1553612 0.3037929 9.241403 -3.803121 0.0039995 0.0270918 Complement component C7
Q9BT09 -1.2257851 0.3203966 9.058668 -3.825837 0.0040051 0.0270918 Protein canopy homolog 3
Q6PCE3 -1.3823379 0.3363631 7.385413 -4.109659 0.0040266 0.0270918 Glucose 1,6-bisphosphate synthase
Q9BVC6 -1.1861599 0.3132913 9.341936 -3.786124 0.0040278 0.0270918 Transmembrane protein 109
P00488 -1.1640817 0.3067565 9.268393 -3.794807 0.0040304 0.0270918 Coagulation factor XIII A chain
Q3ZCW2 -1.4639580 0.3351832 6.410138 -4.367635 0.0040470 0.0271133 Galectin-related protein
Q96KP1 -1.0715375 0.2583008 7.188491 -4.148409 0.0040611 0.0271186 Exocyst complex component 2
P61925 1.3829061 0.3292482 6.953044 4.200194 0.0040956 0.0271960 cAMP-dependent protein kinase inhibitor alpha
Q9UNN8 -1.2626877 0.3237195 8.433185 -3.900561 0.0040995 0.0271960 Endothelial protein C receptor
O00299 -0.9207980 0.2441733 9.349959 -3.771084 0.0041180 0.0272298 Chloride intracellular channel protein 1
Q8IVD9 -0.9866036 0.2486289 7.962021 -3.968177 0.0041691 0.0274783 NudC domain-containing protein 3
O15121 -1.4079273 0.3728328 9.216343 -3.776297 0.0041910 0.0275334 Sphingolipid delta(4)-desaturase DES1
P04207 -1.4228021 0.3725405 8.861844 -3.819188 0.0042135 0.0275916 Ig kappa chain V-III region CLL
P24311 1.0701358 0.2851747 9.295713 3.752563 0.0042839 0.0279625 Cytochrome c oxidase subunit 7B, mitochondrial
O75663 -1.7379175 0.4581589 8.939622 -3.793263 0.0043137 0.0280667 TIP41-like protein
Q8NBF2 -0.8250417 0.2215677 9.379760 -3.723655 0.0044137 0.0285351 NHL repeat-containing protein 2
P61020 -0.8382949 0.2205335 8.768454 -3.801213 0.0044149 0.0285351 Ras-related protein Rab-5B
P60903 -0.8876449 0.2381638 9.333841 -3.727035 0.0044279 0.0285351 Protein S100-A10
P41208 -1.1263858 0.2999947 9.075440 -3.754686 0.0044552 0.0286207 Centrin-2
P20042 -0.8887367 0.2370873 9.065935 -3.748564 0.0045061 0.0287075 Eukaryotic translation initiation factor 2 subunit 2
P27169 -1.0504292 0.2769234 8.718029 -3.793212 0.0045159 0.0287075 Serum paraoxonase/arylesterase 1
Q08357 -1.2684736 0.3315172 8.463053 -3.826267 0.0045409 0.0287075 Sodium-dependent phosphate transporter 2
Q16204 -0.8049274 0.2138365 8.902922 -3.764218 0.0045433 0.0287075 Coiled-coil domain-containing protein 6
Q8WUM0 -0.7917468 0.2110572 8.990261 -3.751338 0.0045540 0.0287075 Nuclear pore complex protein Nup133
P00918 -0.9510512 0.2547612 9.125781 -3.733109 0.0045623 0.0287075 Carbonic anhydrase 2
Q96MM6 1.7864789 0.4212053 6.459250 4.241349 0.0045992 0.0287075 Heat shock 70 kDa protein 12B
P31689 -1.4924000 0.3848993 8.072563 -3.877378 0.0046114 0.0287075 DnaJ homolog subfamily A member 1
P49756 -0.8931713 0.2418433 9.385413 -3.693182 0.0046276 0.0287075 RNA-binding protein 25
Q5JUQ0 2.7926112 0.6712936 6.726504 4.160044 0.0046289 0.0287075 Protein FAM78A
P01611 -1.3131481 0.3557280 9.385413 -3.691439 0.0046405 0.0287075 Ig kappa chain V-I region Wes
P32119 -0.9674030 0.2451869 7.636769 -3.945574 0.0046754 0.0287075 Peroxiredoxin-2
P62330 -0.8152583 0.2199163 9.196457 -3.707130 0.0046879 0.0287075 ADP-ribosylation factor 6
O75643 -0.7616501 0.2067379 9.385413 -3.684133 0.0046947 0.0287075 U5 small nuclear ribonucleoprotein 200 kDa helicase
P17050 -0.9853240 0.2652090 9.121362 -3.715273 0.0046949 0.0287075 Alpha-N-acetylgalactosaminidase
P31949 -0.9787100 0.2647594 9.277157 -3.696602 0.0046950 0.0287075 Protein S100-A11;Protein S100-A11, N-terminally processed
Q9Y646 -0.7162308 0.1940218 9.210822 -3.691497 0.0047915 0.0291484 Carboxypeptidase Q
Q1KMD3 -0.9795111 0.2640085 9.051770 -3.710149 0.0047958 0.0291484 Heterogeneous nuclear ribonucleoprotein U-like protein 2
Q6ZVF9 -1.5028535 0.3517719 6.221356 -4.272239 0.0048341 0.0292737 G protein-regulated inducer of neurite outgrowth 3
Q9BU61 -1.2998963 0.3549162 9.385413 -3.662545 0.0048588 0.0292737 NADH dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] 1 alpha subcomplex assembly factor 3
Q9Y5U9 -0.9729708 0.2545202 8.183105 -3.822764 0.0048597 0.0292737 Immediate early response 3-interacting protein 1
Q8TCJ2 -0.9004011 0.2429306 8.907652 -3.706413 0.0049600 0.0297891 Dolichyl-diphosphooligosaccharide–protein glycosyltransferase subunit STT3B
Q15493 -1.6077032 0.4360378 9.046599 -3.687073 0.0049758 0.0297963 Regucalcin
Q9UBS4 -1.7446965 0.4698184 8.803956 -3.713555 0.0050071 0.0298953 DnaJ homolog subfamily B member 11
Q9BVG4 -1.4704698 0.4039345 9.385413 -3.640367 0.0050337 0.0299660 Protein PBDC1
O15144 -1.0444705 0.2843210 9.070426 -3.673560 0.0050589 0.0299983 Actin-related protein 2/3 complex subunit 2
Q9BXR6 -1.3501527 0.3714481 9.382448 -3.634835 0.0050810 0.0299983 Complement factor H-related protein 5
O43290 -0.7923809 0.2180343 9.385413 -3.634203 0.0050835 0.0299983 U4/U6.U5 tri-snRNP-associated protein 1
Q04837 -1.2562850 0.3379135 8.636848 -3.717771 0.0051451 0.0302738 Single-stranded DNA-binding protein, mitochondrial
O00567 -1.5854812 0.4377198 9.376799 -3.622138 0.0051902 0.0304511 Nucleolar protein 56
Q04941 -1.3384979 0.3673776 9.127049 -3.643385 0.0052480 0.0307016 Proteolipid protein 2
Q6P1L8 0.6869586 0.1895585 9.186165 3.623993 0.0053529 0.0312208 39S ribosomal protein L14, mitochondrial
P21281 -1.3587904 0.3769568 9.344431 -3.604631 0.0053675 0.0312208 V-type proton ATPase subunit B, brain isoform
Q8TDB6 -0.9160565 0.2529440 9.153547 -3.621578 0.0054049 0.0312627 E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase DTX3L
P56199 -0.9018380 0.2448251 8.647866 -3.683600 0.0054055 0.0312627 Integrin alpha-1
Q8IWU2 -0.7746135 0.2080306 8.224391 -3.723556 0.0055613 0.0319924 Serine/threonine-protein kinase LMTK2
Q9Y623 -2.1252883 0.5700777 8.189261 -3.728068 0.0055670 0.0319924 Myosin-4
P46777 -1.0470686 0.2879004 8.852405 -3.636912 0.0055790 0.0319924 60S ribosomal protein L5
Q96PE7 -1.1531979 0.3230087 9.385413 -3.570176 0.0056319 0.0321622 Methylmalonyl-CoA epimerase, mitochondrial
Q6ICB0 -2.0977670 0.5236139 6.696096 -4.006324 0.0056403 0.0321622 Desumoylating isopeptidase 1
P30050 -1.1234823 0.3143996 9.261423 -3.573421 0.0057230 0.0325424 60S ribosomal protein L12
P08754 -1.0611744 0.2984515 9.385413 -3.555601 0.0057651 0.0326906 Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(k) subunit alpha
P11021 -0.7515167 0.2089700 8.970360 -3.596290 0.0058129 0.0328607 78 kDa glucose-regulated protein
P56192 -1.0557634 0.2923102 8.813819 -3.611792 0.0058414 0.0328607 Methionine–tRNA ligase, cytoplasmic
Q53GG5 1.0003784 0.2774742 8.865410 3.605302 0.0058437 0.0328607 PDZ and LIM domain protein 3
Q8NDY3 1.2195639 0.3410277 9.101142 3.576143 0.0058602 0.0328626 [Protein ADP-ribosylarginine] hydrolase-like protein 1
O75533 -0.7695176 0.2164213 9.256606 -3.555646 0.0058921 0.0329503 Splicing factor 3B subunit 1
P01699 -1.8429363 0.4533786 6.314916 -4.064895 0.0059388 0.0331204 Ig lambda chain V-I region VOR
Q14019 -2.4182957 0.5985491 6.385413 -4.040263 0.0059733 0.0331901 Coactosin-like protein
Q9Y5J7 -1.4119681 0.3997182 9.385413 -3.532409 0.0059840 0.0331901 Mitochondrial import inner membrane translocase subunit Tim9
P23284 -0.7777143 0.2189746 9.127890 -3.551619 0.0060629 0.0335357 Peptidyl-prolyl cis-trans isomerase B
Q9Y5Z7 -1.8906077 0.4616964 6.110612 -4.094916 0.0061500 0.0339251 Host cell factor 2
Q9HAV7 0.8784715 0.2455573 8.806708 3.577460 0.0061670 0.0339271 GrpE protein homolog 1, mitochondrial
P08670 -1.0385574 0.2890644 8.643328 -3.592824 0.0062100 0.0340714 Vimentin
Q9H9B4 -0.7835938 0.2188802 8.717170 -3.580012 0.0062456 0.0341738 Sideroflexin-1
Q5T447 -1.0539901 0.2946359 8.718056 -3.577263 0.0062709 0.0342204 E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase HECTD3
P05060 -2.3172970 0.6115268 7.305570 -3.789363 0.0062887 0.0342252 Secretogranin-1;PE-11;GAWK peptide;CCB peptide
P14174 -0.9252890 0.2597430 8.795118 -3.562324 0.0063263 0.0343378 Macrophage migration inhibitory factor
P00742 -1.3823666 0.3377126 6.021781 -4.093323 0.0063561 0.0343429 Coagulation factor X;Factor X light chain;Factor X heavy chain;Activated factor Xa heavy chain
P05062 -2.0691367 0.5491873 7.376614 -3.767634 0.0063611 0.0343429 Fructose-bisphosphate aldolase B
P01597 -2.2245190 0.6295868 8.995469 -3.533300 0.0063859 0.0343855 Ig kappa chain V-I region DEE
Q9UK41 -1.5840168 0.4525342 9.249370 -3.500325 0.0064436 0.0346045 Vacuolar protein sorting-associated protein 28 homolog
O14807 -1.0071551 0.2870529 9.142433 -3.508604 0.0064740 0.0346760 Ras-related protein M-Ras
Q9GZY4 -1.6315958 0.4423737 7.703311 -3.688275 0.0065660 0.0349087 Cytochrome c oxidase assembly factor 1 homolog
Q13011 0.8125674 0.2281934 8.603557 3.560872 0.0065690 0.0349087 Delta(3,5)-Delta(2,4)-dienoyl-CoA isomerase, mitochondrial
A4D2B0 -1.7771506 0.4954576 8.385413 -3.586888 0.0065854 0.0349087 Metallo-beta-lactamase domain-containing protein 1
P27797 -0.8785716 0.2529576 9.382448 -3.473197 0.0065862 0.0349087 Calreticulin
Q9HAN9 1.2290381 0.3277463 7.306422 3.749968 0.0066297 0.0350474 Nicotinamide/nicotinic acid mononucleotide adenylyltransferase 1
P02749 -1.0092251 0.2887067 9.025558 -3.495676 0.0067400 0.0355380 Beta-2-glycoprotein 1
Q14011 -1.6557884 0.4613486 8.231467 -3.589018 0.0067678 0.0355925 Cold-inducible RNA-binding protein
P62191 -0.9985121 0.2875705 9.176854 -3.472234 0.0068202 0.0357754 26S protease regulatory subunit 4
Q8NBJ5 -1.0369389 0.2922708 8.473099 -3.547871 0.0068666 0.0357787 Procollagen galactosyltransferase 1
P16455 -0.8416366 0.2363383 8.365652 -3.561152 0.0068706 0.0357787 Methylated-DNA–protein-cysteine methyltransferase
Q12907 -1.6608858 0.4654093 8.305704 -3.568657 0.0068737 0.0357787 Vesicular integral-membrane protein VIP36
Q9UMR3 -1.7064633 0.4609378 7.385413 -3.702155 0.0069386 0.0360239 T-box transcription factor TBX20
Q5VIR6-4 -0.9082357 0.2626254 9.130015 -3.458294 0.0070272 0.0363239 Vacuolar protein sorting-associated protein 53 homolog
P06396 -1.1602520 0.3284971 8.474042 -3.532001 0.0070322 0.0363239 Gelsolin
Q6Y288 -1.0921514 0.3170900 9.229532 -3.444295 0.0070709 0.0364313 Beta-1,3-glucosyltransferase
P98160 -0.7123685 0.2057393 9.004949 -3.462481 0.0071269 0.0366270 Basement membrane-specific heparan sulfate proteoglycan core protein;Endorepellin;LG3 peptide
Q9HCJ6 -0.9011150 0.2633086 9.382448 -3.422277 0.0071515 0.0366605 Synaptic vesicle membrane protein VAT-1 homolog-like
O43707 -1.3824302 0.3940398 8.555847 -3.508352 0.0071799 0.0367132 Alpha-actinin-4
Q13425 -0.7846763 0.2289447 9.241730 -3.427362 0.0072514 0.0369860 Beta-2-syntrophin
Q9UBI9 -1.9787149 0.5456575 7.613412 -3.626295 0.0073101 0.0371672 Headcase protein homolog
Q13636 -1.9278246 0.4828349 5.941397 -3.992720 0.0073236 0.0371672 Ras-related protein Rab-31
O43592 -0.8599780 0.2513274 9.208263 -3.421744 0.0073560 0.0372388 Exportin-T
P43686 -1.3071386 0.3842049 9.385413 -3.402192 0.0073848 0.0372913 26S protease regulatory subunit 6B
O75190-3 1.2139008 0.3579316 9.385413 3.391433 0.0075148 0.0378540 DnaJ homolog subfamily B member 6
Q9NX08 -0.7560262 0.2199925 8.886277 -3.436601 0.0075720 0.0379630 COMM domain-containing protein 8
Q96CN7 -1.0345528 0.3035605 9.151255 -3.408061 0.0075873 0.0379630 Isochorismatase domain-containing protein 1
O60568 -1.0499114 0.3101574 9.385413 -3.385092 0.0075926 0.0379630 Procollagen-lysine,2-oxoglutarate 5-dioxygenase 3
O60927 -0.9982244 0.2669526 6.797580 -3.739332 0.0076677 0.0381466 Protein phosphatase 1 regulatory subunit 11
Q9H2J4 -0.8634690 0.2556745 9.385413 -3.377220 0.0076903 0.0381466 Phosducin-like protein 3
Q8NFQ8 -0.7967626 0.2241386 7.843418 -3.554776 0.0077012 0.0381466 Torsin-1A-interacting protein 2
P15848 0.9063750 0.2622189 8.604816 3.456558 0.0077045 0.0381466 Arylsulfatase B
P30101 -0.7466004 0.2200397 9.129332 -3.393025 0.0077988 0.0385196 Protein disulfide-isomerase A3
P51692 -1.7183021 0.5058169 9.071768 -3.397083 0.0078195 0.0385280 Signal transducer and activator of transcription 5B
Q96LD4 -2.0992980 0.5326176 5.906119 -3.941473 0.0078555 0.0386116 Tripartite motif-containing protein 47
Q96G03 -0.8867606 0.2633690 9.330409 -3.366989 0.0078842 0.0386591 Phosphoglucomutase-2
P05387 -0.7376313 0.2197628 9.385413 -3.356488 0.0079539 0.0389072 60S acidic ribosomal protein P2
Q08AG7 -1.2342110 0.3426996 7.362325 -3.601437 0.0080096 0.0390851 Mitotic-spindle organizing protein 1
Q9Y678 -0.6484637 0.1937556 9.385413 -3.346813 0.0080802 0.0393350 Coatomer subunit gamma-1
P29992 -1.0188326 0.2947365 8.303781 -3.456757 0.0081310 0.0394877 Guanine nucleotide-binding protein subunit alpha-11
Q9BX97 -1.3844164 0.3942853 7.837641 -3.511205 0.0082107 0.0397799 Plasmalemma vesicle-associated protein
P16083 -1.0262131 0.3000391 8.385413 -3.420264 0.0084662 0.0409198 Ribosyldihydronicotinamide dehydrogenase [quinone]
P03915 -1.1707120 0.3448778 8.492156 -3.394570 0.0086415 0.0416682 NADH-ubiquinone oxidoreductase chain 5
Q13825 1.4155209 0.4286271 9.385413 3.302453 0.0086860 0.0417125 Methylglutaconyl-CoA hydratase, mitochondrial
P55735 -0.8920338 0.2672114 8.993847 -3.338307 0.0086918 0.0417125 Protein SEC13 homolog
Q13541 0.9219952 0.2801292 9.385413 3.291322 0.0088453 0.0423489 Eukaryotic translation initiation factor 4E-binding protein 1
Q9BSH5 -0.8053114 0.2432271 9.081702 -3.310944 0.0089588 0.0427913 Haloacid dehalogenase-like hydrolase domain-containing protein 3
O95159 -1.8090106 0.5289166 8.060595 -3.420219 0.0089825 0.0428040 Zinc finger protein-like 1
P61225 -0.7353323 0.2254094 9.385413 -3.262208 0.0092764 0.0440350 Ras-related protein Rap-2b
O75436 -1.0001875 0.2995476 8.574417 -3.338993 0.0092842 0.0440350 Vacuolar protein sorting-associated protein 26A
P22748 1.3439356 0.3988665 8.227398 3.369388 0.0094030 0.0444942 Carbonic anhydrase 4
O43920 0.7871398 0.2413857 9.266721 3.260921 0.0094526 0.0446249 NADH dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] iron-sulfur protein 5
B0YJ81 -0.8197164 0.2437757 8.223227 -3.362585 0.0095069 0.0447771 Very-long-chain (3R)-3-hydroxyacyl-CoA dehydratase 1
P61026 -0.8525514 0.2469341 7.519029 -3.452546 0.0095312 0.0447877 Ras-related protein Rab-10
Q5VUM1 0.7593853 0.2321285 9.045228 3.271401 0.0095967 0.0449156 Succinate dehydrogenase assembly factor 4, mitochondrial
Q8N392 2.3525552 0.6309863 6.037587 3.728378 0.0096451 0.0449156 Rho GTPase-activating protein 18
Q8N129 -0.9589743 0.2874231 8.368916 -3.336456 0.0096458 0.0449156 Protein canopy homolog 4
P22897 -1.2570252 0.3866597 9.236964 -3.250986 0.0096469 0.0449156 Macrophage mannose receptor 1
I3L505 1.1736484 0.3548842 8.571534 3.307130 0.0097586 0.0453318 Acyl carrier protein
Q99459 -0.8211683 0.2419414 7.796908 -3.394079 0.0098104 0.0454681 Cell division cycle 5-like protein
Q13061 -2.4676439 0.7427573 8.281135 -3.322275 0.0100042 0.0462607 Triadin
Q9UBQ0 -1.1062507 0.3422745 9.158961 -3.232057 0.0100576 0.0464023 Vacuolar protein sorting-associated protein 29
P01621 -1.2058630 0.3710231 8.927861 -3.250102 0.0101023 0.0465026 Ig kappa chain V-III region NG9
O14656 -1.8276459 0.5541078 8.385413 -3.298358 0.0101964 0.0468296 Torsin-1A
P41743 -1.1383453 0.3178404 6.465679 -3.581500 0.0102399 0.0469233 Protein kinase C iota type
P09467 -1.3548161 0.3766861 6.379503 -3.596671 0.0102775 0.0469893 Fructose-1,6-bisphosphatase 1
P04430 -1.0635292 0.3314758 9.250027 -3.208467 0.0103183 0.0470701 Ig kappa chain V-I region BAN
Q9H4G4 -1.8410577 0.5694674 8.904758 -3.232947 0.0104175 0.0474158 Golgi-associated plant pathogenesis-related protein 1
P35754 0.7959584 0.2488883 9.268764 3.198055 0.0104680 0.0475244 Glutaredoxin-1
Q08211 -0.7008973 0.2199769 9.382448 -3.186232 0.0105108 0.0475244 ATP-dependent RNA helicase A
Q6UXG3 1.6056385 0.5021363 9.243547 3.197615 0.0105116 0.0475244 CMRF35-like molecule 9
Q9HD45 -0.9322808 0.2920818 9.281520 -3.191848 0.0105563 0.0476206 Transmembrane 9 superfamily member 3
O00487 -0.7979909 0.2500603 9.242344 -3.191194 0.0106238 0.0478188 26S proteasome non-ATPase regulatory subunit 14
Q86WH2 -1.4748731 0.3898450 5.524605 -3.783230 0.0106687 0.0479148 Ras association domain-containing protein 3
P08648 -0.9830382 0.3010637 8.373691 -3.265216 0.0107486 0.0481672 Integrin alpha-5;Integrin alpha-5 heavy chain;Integrin alpha-5 light chain
P07196 -3.1755881 0.8558310 5.733074 -3.710532 0.0108167 0.0483656 Neurofilament light polypeptide
P00156 -1.7108654 0.5393991 9.325104 -3.171799 0.0108447 0.0483803 Cytochrome b
P34947 -1.4297892 0.4514007 9.363114 -3.167450 0.0108677 0.0483803 G protein-coupled receptor kinase 5
Q6B0K9 -1.3489774 0.4080821 7.853752 -3.305652 0.0110508 0.0490876 Hemoglobin subunit mu
Q92616 -0.5950798 0.1874991 9.031070 -3.173775 0.0112487 0.0498578 Translational activator GCN1
Q92805 1.3236880 0.4166069 8.947665 3.177307 0.0113157 0.0499740 Golgin subfamily A member 1
Q14165 -1.0392026 0.3299855 9.277055 -3.149237 0.0113242 0.0499740 Malectin
P51665 -0.7776248 0.2465259 9.194991 -3.154333 0.0113529 0.0499924 26S proteasome non-ATPase regulatory subunit 7

4.6 Interaction

4.6.1 Volcano-plot

volcanoInt <- ggplot(rowData(pe[["proteinRobust"]])$"locationR:tissueV",
                 aes(x = logFC, y = -log10(pval), color = adjPval < 0.05)) +
 geom_point(cex = 2.5) +
 scale_color_manual(values = alpha(c("black", "red"), 0.5)) + theme_minimal()
volcanoInt

4.6.2 Heatmap

There were no genes significant at the 5% FDR level. We return the top 25 genes.

sigNamesInt <- rowData(pe[["proteinRobust"]])$"locationR:tissueV" %>%
 rownames_to_column("proteinRobust") %>%
 filter(adjPval<0.05) %>%
 pull(proteinRobust)
hlp <- order((rowData(pe[["proteinRobust"]])$"locationR:tissueV")[,"adjPval"])[1:25]
heatmap(assay(pe[["proteinRobust"]])[hlp, ])

There are 0 proteins significantly differentially expressed at the 5% FDR level.

rowData(pe[["proteinRobust"]])$"locationR:tissueV" %>%
  cbind(.,rowData(pe[["proteinRobust"]])$Protein.names) %>%
  na.exclude %>%
  filter(adjPval<0.05) %>%
  arrange(pval)
## [1] logFC                                       
## [2] se                                          
## [3] df                                          
## [4] t                                           
## [5] pval                                        
## [6] adjPval                                     
## [7] rowData(pe[["proteinRobust"]])$Protein.names
## <0 rows> (or 0-length row.names)

5 Large difference in number of proteins that are returned

Note, that much more proteins are returned significant for average contrast (\(\log_2 FC_{V-A}\)) as compared to contrast for assessing the fold change between ventriculum and atrium left and right. The power for the average contrast is larger than for the contrast left or right because the log2 FC can be estimated with higher precision.

For none of the proteins the interaction was significant (change in log2 FC between ventriculum and atrium in the right vs the left heart region). The power for the interaction is typically low.

5.1 Reason

Part of variance covariance matrix of model parameters due to design:

X <- model.matrix(~ location*tissue + patient, colData(pe))
covarUnscaled <- solve(t(X) %*% X)

Variance of contrasts (diagonal elements) due to design

varContrasts <- t(L)%*%covarUnscaled%*%L %>%
  diag
varContrasts
##                           tissueV       tissueV + locationR:tissueV 
##                         0.6666667                         0.6666667 
## tissueV + 0.5 * locationR:tissueV                 locationR:tissueV 
##                         0.3333333                         1.3333333
sqrt(varContrasts)
##                           tissueV       tissueV + locationR:tissueV 
##                         0.8164966                         0.8164966 
## tissueV + 0.5 * locationR:tissueV                 locationR:tissueV 
##                         0.5773503                         1.1547005

So it is clear that the standard error of the log2 FC left and right is the same. That of the average contrast is a factor \(\sqrt{2}\) smaller! Indeed, we use double the number of samples to estimate it!

varContrasts[3]/varContrasts[2]
## tissueV + 0.5 * locationR:tissueV 
##                               0.5
sqrt(varContrasts)[3]/sqrt(varContrasts)[2]
## tissueV + 0.5 * locationR:tissueV 
##                         0.7071068
1/sqrt(2)
## [1] 0.7071068

The standard error of the interaction is a factor \(\sqrt{2}\) larger than that of the main effects!

varContrasts[4]/varContrasts[2]
## locationR:tissueV 
##                 2
sqrt(varContrasts)[4]/sqrt(varContrasts)[2]
## locationR:tissueV 
##          1.414214
sqrt(2)
## [1] 1.414214

5.2 Msqrob

This is not the case for the standard errors of protein 2???

rowData(pe[["proteinRobust"]])$"tissueV"[2,]
##            logFC        se       df        t      pval   adjPval
## A0PJW6 0.2094639 0.5601628 7.914824 0.373934 0.7182716 0.8351039
rowData(pe[["proteinRobust"]])$"tissueV + locationR:tissueV"[2,]
##            logFC        se       df        t     pval   adjPval
## A0PJW6 0.1539628 0.6164233 7.914824 0.249768 0.809127 0.8985718
rowData(pe[["proteinRobust"]])$"tissueV + 0.5 * locationR:tissueV"[2,]
##            logFC        se       df         t      pval   adjPval
## A0PJW6 0.1817134 0.4153001 7.914824 0.4375472 0.6734084 0.7736384
rowData(pe[["proteinRobust"]])$"locationR:tissueV"[2,]
##              logFC        se       df          t      pval   adjPval
## A0PJW6 -0.05550111 0.8352387 7.914824 -0.0664494 0.9486679 0.9936311

Because msqrob is using robust regression to assess DE!

pe %>%
  colData %>%
  as_tibble %>%
  mutate(w=getModel(rowData(pe[["proteinRobust"]])$msqrobModels[[2]])$w)
## # A tibble: 12 x 4
##    location tissue patient     w
##    <fct>    <fct>  <fct>   <dbl>
##  1 L        A      3       0.952
##  2 L        A      4       1    
##  3 L        A      8       0.663
##  4 L        V      3       1    
##  5 L        V      4       1    
##  6 L        V      8       1    
##  7 R        A      3       1    
##  8 R        A      4       1    
##  9 R        A      8       1    
## 10 R        V      3       0.481
## 11 R        V      4       1    
## 12 R        V      8       0.434

For protein 2 the samples at the left and right side have different weights!

5.2.1 Part of standard error due to design:

covUnscaledRobust <- solve(
  t(X) %*%
  diag(
    getModel(rowData(pe[["proteinRobust"]])$msqrobModels[[2]])$w) %*% X)

varContrastsRobust <- t(L)%*%covUnscaledRobust%*%L %>%
  diag
varContrastsRobust
##                           tissueV       tissueV + locationR:tissueV 
##                         0.7187863                         0.8704210 
## tissueV + 0.5 * locationR:tissueV                 locationR:tissueV 
##                         0.3950893                         1.5980575
sqrt(varContrastsRobust)
##                           tissueV       tissueV + locationR:tissueV 
##                         0.8478127                         0.9329636 
## tissueV + 0.5 * locationR:tissueV                 locationR:tissueV 
##                         0.6285613                         1.2641430

5.2.2 Standard errors Contrasts

sqrt(varContrastsRobust) * getSigmaPosterior(rowData(pe[["proteinRobust"]])$msqrobModels[[2]])
##                           tissueV       tissueV + locationR:tissueV 
##                         0.5601628                         0.6164233 
## tissueV + 0.5 * locationR:tissueV                 locationR:tissueV 
##                         0.4153001                         0.8352387
rowData(pe[["proteinRobust"]])$"tissueV"[2,]
##            logFC        se       df        t      pval   adjPval
## A0PJW6 0.2094639 0.5601628 7.914824 0.373934 0.7182716 0.8351039
rowData(pe[["proteinRobust"]])$"tissueV + locationR:tissueV"[2,]
##            logFC        se       df        t     pval   adjPval
## A0PJW6 0.1539628 0.6164233 7.914824 0.249768 0.809127 0.8985718
rowData(pe[["proteinRobust"]])$"tissueV + 0.5 * locationR:tissueV"[2,]
##            logFC        se       df         t      pval   adjPval
## A0PJW6 0.1817134 0.4153001 7.914824 0.4375472 0.6734084 0.7736384
rowData(pe[["proteinRobust"]])$"locationR:tissueV"[2,]
##              logFC        se       df          t      pval   adjPval
## A0PJW6 -0.05550111 0.8352387 7.914824 -0.0664494 0.9486679 0.9936311
---
title: "Proteomics data analysis: heart"
author: "Lieven Clement"
date: "statOmics, Ghent University (https://statomics.github.io)"
output:
    html_document:
      code_download: true
      theme: cosmo
      toc: true
      toc_float: true
      highlight: tango
      number_sections: true
---
# Background
Researchers have assessed the proteome in different regions of the heart for 3 patients (identifiers 3, 4, and 8). For each patient they sampled the left atrium (LA), right atrium (RA), left ventricle (LV) and the right ventricle (RV). The data are a small subset of the public dataset PXD006675 on PRIDE.

Suppose that researchers are mainly interested in comparing the ventricular to the atrial proteome. Particularly, they would like to compare the left atrium to the left ventricle, the right atrium to the right ventricle, the average ventricular vs atrial proteome and if ventricular vs atrial proteome shifts differ between left and right heart region.


# Data

We first import the peptides.txt file. This is the file that contains your peptide-level intensities. For a MaxQuant search [6], this peptides.txt file can be found by default in the "path_to_raw_files/combined/txt/" folder from the MaxQuant output, with "path_to_raw_files" the folder where raw files were saved. In this tutorial, we will use a MaxQuant peptides file from MaxQuant that can be found in the data tree of the SGA2020 github repository https://github.com/statOmics/SGA2020/tree/data/quantification/heart .

To import the data we use the `QFeatures` package.

We generate the object peptideRawFile with the path to the peptideRaws.txt file.
Using the `grepEcols` function, we find the columns that contain the expression
data of the peptideRaws in the peptideRaws.txt file.

```{r, warning=FALSE, message=FALSE}
library(tidyverse)
library(limma)
library(QFeatures)
library(msqrob2)
library(plotly)

peptidesFile <- "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/statOmics/SGA2020/data/quantification/heart/peptides.txt"

ecols <- MSnbase::grepEcols(
  peptidesFile,
  "Intensity ",
  split = "\t")

pe <- readQFeatures(
  table = peptidesFile,
  fnames = 1,
  ecol = ecols,
  name = "peptideRaw", sep="\t")

pe
pe[["peptideRaw"]]
```

We will make use from data wrangling functionalities from the tidyverse package.
The %>% operator allows us to pipe the output of one function to the next function.

```{r}
colData(pe)$location <- substr(
  colnames(pe[["peptideRaw"]]),
  11,
  11) %>%
  unlist %>%  
  as.factor

colData(pe)$tissue <- substr(
    colnames(pe[["peptideRaw"]]),
    12,
    12) %>%
    unlist %>%  
    as.factor

colData(pe)$patient <- substr(
  colnames(pe[["peptideRaw"]]),
  13,
  13) %>%
  unlist %>%  
  as.factor
```


We calculate how many non zero intensities we have per peptide and this
will be useful for filtering.

```{r}
rowData(pe[["peptideRaw"]])$nNonZero <- rowSums(assay(pe[["peptideRaw"]]) > 0)
```


Peptides with zero intensities are missing peptides and should be represent
with a `NA` value rather than `0`.
```{r}
pe <- zeroIsNA(pe, "peptideRaw") # convert 0 to NA
```


## Data exploration

We can inspect the missingness in our data with the `plotNA()` function
provided with `MSnbase`.
`r format(mean(is.na(assay(pe[["peptideRaw"]])))*100,digits=2)`% of all peptide
intensities are missing and for some peptides we do not even measure a signal
in any sample. The missingness is similar across samples.


```{r}
MSnbase::plotNA(assay(pe[["peptideRaw"]])) +
  xlab("Peptide index (ordered by data completeness)")
```

# Preprocessing

This section preforms standard preprocessing for the peptide data. This
include log transformation, filtering and summarisation of the data.

## Log transform the data

```{r}
pe <- logTransform(pe, base = 2, i = "peptideRaw", name = "peptideLog")
limma::plotDensities(assay(pe[["peptideLog"]]))
```


## Filtering

### Handling overlapping protein groups
In our approach a peptide can map to multiple proteins, as long as there is
none of these proteins present in a smaller subgroup.

```{r}
pe[["peptideLog"]] <-
 pe[["peptideLog"]][rowData(pe[["peptideLog"]])$Proteins
 %in% smallestUniqueGroups(rowData(pe[["peptideLog"]])$Proteins),]
```

### Remove reverse sequences (decoys) and contaminants

We now remove the contaminants, peptides that map to decoy sequences, and proteins
which were only identified by peptides with modifications.

First look to the names of the variables for the peptide features
```{r}
pe[["peptideLog"]] %>%
  rowData %>%
  names
```

No information on decoys.

```{r}
pe[["peptideLog"]] <- pe[["peptideLog"]][rowData(pe[["peptideLog"]])$
Potential.contaminant != "+", ]
```

### Remove peptides of proteins that were only identified with modified peptides

I will skip this step for the moment. Large protein groups file needed for this.

### Drop peptides that were only identified in one sample

We keep peptides that were observed at last twice.

```{r}
pe[["peptideLog"]] <- pe[["peptideLog"]][rowData(pe[["peptideLog"]])$nNonZero >= 2, ]
nrow(pe[["peptideLog"]])
```

We keep `r nrow(pe[["peptideLog"]])` peptides after filtering.

## Quantile normalize the data
```{r}
pe <- normalize(pe, i = "peptideLog", method = "quantiles", name = "peptideNorm")
```


## Explore quantile normalized data

After quantile normalisation the density curves for all samples coincide.

```{r}
limma::plotDensities(assay(pe[["peptideNorm"]]))
```

This is more clearly seen is a boxplot.

```{r,}
boxplot(assay(pe[["peptideNorm"]]), col = palette()[-1],
       main = "Peptide distribtutions after normalisation", ylab = "intensity")
```


We can visualize our data using a Multi Dimensional Scaling plot,
eg. as provided by the `limma` package.

```{r}
limma::plotMDS(assay(pe[["peptideNorm"]]),
  col = colData(pe)$location:colData(pe)$tissue %>%
    as.numeric,
  labels = colData(pe) %>%
    rownames %>%  
    substr(start = 11, stop = 13)
  )
```

The first axis in the plot is showing the leading log fold changes
(differences on the log scale) between the samples.


## Summarization to protein level

We use robust summarization in aggregateFeatures. This is the default workflow of aggregateFeatures so you do not have to specifiy the argument `fun`.
However, because we compare methods we have included the `fun` argument to show the summarization method explicitely.

```{r,warning=FALSE}
pe <- aggregateFeatures(pe,
 i = "peptideNorm",
 fcol = "Proteins",
 na.rm = TRUE,
 name = "proteinRobust",
 fun = MsCoreUtils::robustSummary)
```

```{r}
plotMDS(assay(pe[["proteinRobust"]]),
  col = colData(pe)$location:colData(pe)$tissue %>%
    as.numeric,
  labels = colData(pe) %>%
    rownames %>%  
    substr(start = 11, stop = 13)
)
```

# Data Analysis

## Estimation

We model the protein level expression values using `msqrob`.
By default `msqrob2` estimates the model parameters using robust regression.  

```{r, warning=FALSE}
pe <- msqrob(
  object = pe,
  i = "proteinRobust",
  formula = ~ location*tissue + patient)
```

## Inference

First, we extract the parameter names of the model.
```{r}
getCoef(rowData(pe[["proteinRobust"]])$msqrobModels[[2]])
```

```{r}
L <- makeContrast(
  c(
    "tissueV = 0",
    "tissueV + locationR:tissueV = 0",
    "tissueV + 0.5*locationR:tissueV = 0","locationR:tissueV = 0"),
  parameterNames =
    rowData(pe[["proteinRobust"]])$msqrobModels[[2]] %>%
    getCoef %>%
    names
  )


pe <- hypothesisTest(object = pe, i = "proteinRobust", contrast = L, overwrite=TRUE)
```

## Evaluate results contrast $\log_2 FC_{V-A}^L$

### Volcano-plot


```{r,warning=FALSE}
volcanoLeft <- ggplot(rowData(pe[["proteinRobust"]])$"tissueV + locationR:tissueV",
                 aes(x = logFC, y = -log10(pval), color = adjPval < 0.05)) +
 geom_point(cex = 2.5) +
 scale_color_manual(values = alpha(c("black", "red"), 0.5)) + theme_minimal()
volcanoLeft
```


### Heatmap

We first select the names of the proteins that were declared signficant.

```{r}
sigNamesLeft <- rowData(pe[["proteinRobust"]])$tissueV %>%
 rownames_to_column("proteinRobust") %>%
 filter(adjPval<0.05) %>%
 pull(proteinRobust)
heatmap(assay(pe[["proteinRobust"]])[sigNamesLeft, ])
```

There are `r length(sigNamesLeft)` proteins significantly differentially expressed at the 5% FDR level.

```{r}
rowData(pe[["proteinRobust"]])$tissueV %>%
  cbind(.,rowData(pe[["proteinRobust"]])$Protein.names) %>%
  na.exclude %>%
  filter(adjPval<0.05) %>%
  arrange(pval)  %>%
  knitr::kable(.)
```

## Evaluate results contrast $\log_2 FC_{V-A}^R$

### Volcano-plot


```{r,warning=FALSE}
volcanoRight <- ggplot(rowData(pe[["proteinRobust"]])$"tissueV + locationR:tissueV",
                 aes(x = logFC, y = -log10(pval), color = adjPval < 0.05)) +
 geom_point(cex = 2.5) +
 scale_color_manual(values = alpha(c("black", "red"), 0.5)) + theme_minimal()
volcanoRight
```


### Heatmap

We first select the names of the proteins that were declared signficant.

```{r}
sigNamesRight <- rowData(pe[["proteinRobust"]])$"tissueV + locationR:tissueV" %>%
 rownames_to_column("proteinRobust") %>%
 filter(adjPval<0.05) %>%
 pull(proteinRobust)
heatmap(assay(pe[["proteinRobust"]])[sigNamesRight, ])
```

There are `r length(sigNamesRight)` proteins significantly differentially expressed at the 5% FDR level.

```{r}
rowData(pe[["proteinRobust"]])$"tissueV + locationR:tissueV"  %>%
  cbind(.,rowData(pe[["proteinRobust"]])$Protein.names) %>%
  na.exclude %>%
  filter(adjPval<0.05) %>%
  arrange(pval) %>%
  knitr::kable(.)
```


## Evaluate results average contrast $\log_2 FC_{V-A}$

### Volcano-plot


```{r,warning=FALSE}
volcanoAvg <- ggplot(rowData(pe[["proteinRobust"]])$"tissueV + 0.5 * locationR:tissueV",
                 aes(x = logFC, y = -log10(pval), color = adjPval < 0.05)) +
 geom_point(cex = 2.5) +
 scale_color_manual(values = alpha(c("black", "red"), 0.5)) + theme_minimal()
volcanoAvg
```


### Heatmap

We first select the names of the proteins that were declared signficant.

```{r}
sigNamesAvg <- rowData(pe[["proteinRobust"]])$"tissueV + 0.5 * locationR:tissueV" %>%
 rownames_to_column("proteinRobust") %>%
 filter(adjPval<0.05) %>%
 pull(proteinRobust)
heatmap(assay(pe[["proteinRobust"]])[sigNamesAvg, ])
```

There are `r length(sigNamesAvg)` proteins significantly differentially expressed at the 5% FDR level.

```{r}
rowData(pe[["proteinRobust"]])$"tissueV + 0.5 * locationR:tissueV" %>%
  cbind(.,rowData(pe[["proteinRobust"]])$Protein.names) %>%
  na.exclude %>%
  filter(adjPval<0.05) %>%
  arrange(pval) %>%
  knitr::kable(.)
```



## Interaction

### Volcano-plot


```{r,warning=FALSE}
volcanoInt <- ggplot(rowData(pe[["proteinRobust"]])$"locationR:tissueV",
                 aes(x = logFC, y = -log10(pval), color = adjPval < 0.05)) +
 geom_point(cex = 2.5) +
 scale_color_manual(values = alpha(c("black", "red"), 0.5)) + theme_minimal()
volcanoInt
```

### Heatmap

There were no genes significant at the 5% FDR level.
We return the top 25 genes.

```{r}
sigNamesInt <- rowData(pe[["proteinRobust"]])$"locationR:tissueV" %>%
 rownames_to_column("proteinRobust") %>%
 filter(adjPval<0.05) %>%
 pull(proteinRobust)
hlp <- order((rowData(pe[["proteinRobust"]])$"locationR:tissueV")[,"adjPval"])[1:25]
heatmap(assay(pe[["proteinRobust"]])[hlp, ])
```

There are `r length(sigNamesInt)` proteins significantly differentially expressed at the 5% FDR level.

```{r}
rowData(pe[["proteinRobust"]])$"locationR:tissueV" %>%
  cbind(.,rowData(pe[["proteinRobust"]])$Protein.names) %>%
  na.exclude %>%
  filter(adjPval<0.05) %>%
  arrange(pval)
```

#  Large difference in number of proteins that are returned

Note, that much more proteins are returned significant for average contrast ($\log_2 FC_{V-A}$) as compared to contrast for assessing the fold change between ventriculum and atrium left and right. The power for the average contrast is larger than for the contrast left or right because the log2 FC can be estimated with higher precision.

For none of the proteins the interaction was significant (change in log2 FC between ventriculum and atrium in the right vs the left heart region). The power for the interaction is typically low.

## Reason

Part of variance covariance matrix of model parameters due to design:

```{r}
X <- model.matrix(~ location*tissue + patient, colData(pe))
covarUnscaled <- solve(t(X) %*% X)
```

Variance of contrasts (diagonal elements) due to design
```{r}
varContrasts <- t(L)%*%covarUnscaled%*%L %>%
  diag
varContrasts
sqrt(varContrasts)
```

So it is clear that the standard error of the log2 FC left and right is the same.
That of the average contrast is a factor $\sqrt{2}$ smaller!
Indeed, we use double the number of samples to estimate it!

```{r}
varContrasts[3]/varContrasts[2]
sqrt(varContrasts)[3]/sqrt(varContrasts)[2]
1/sqrt(2)
```

The standard error of the interaction is a factor $\sqrt{2}$ larger than that of the main effects!
```{r}
varContrasts[4]/varContrasts[2]
sqrt(varContrasts)[4]/sqrt(varContrasts)[2]
sqrt(2)
```

## Msqrob

This is not the case for the standard errors of protein 2???

```{r}
rowData(pe[["proteinRobust"]])$"tissueV"[2,]
rowData(pe[["proteinRobust"]])$"tissueV + locationR:tissueV"[2,]
rowData(pe[["proteinRobust"]])$"tissueV + 0.5 * locationR:tissueV"[2,]
rowData(pe[["proteinRobust"]])$"locationR:tissueV"[2,]
```

Because msqrob is using robust regression to assess DE!

```{r}
pe %>%
  colData %>%
  as_tibble %>%
  mutate(w=getModel(rowData(pe[["proteinRobust"]])$msqrobModels[[2]])$w)
```

For protein 2 the samples at the left and right side have different weights!


### Part of standard error due to design:

```{r}
covUnscaledRobust <- solve(
  t(X) %*%
  diag(
    getModel(rowData(pe[["proteinRobust"]])$msqrobModels[[2]])$w) %*% X)

varContrastsRobust <- t(L)%*%covUnscaledRobust%*%L %>%
  diag
varContrastsRobust
sqrt(varContrastsRobust)
```

### Standard errors Contrasts

```{r}
sqrt(varContrastsRobust) * getSigmaPosterior(rowData(pe[["proteinRobust"]])$msqrobModels[[2]])
```

```{r}
rowData(pe[["proteinRobust"]])$"tissueV"[2,]
rowData(pe[["proteinRobust"]])$"tissueV + locationR:tissueV"[2,]
rowData(pe[["proteinRobust"]])$"tissueV + 0.5 * locationR:tissueV"[2,]
rowData(pe[["proteinRobust"]])$"locationR:tissueV"[2,]
```
